Morton Ophthalmoscope, Early

Name/Title

Morton Ophthalmoscope, Early

Entry/Object ID

56

Description

The Morton ophthalmoscope was introduced in 1883 by Andrew Stanford Morton (1848-1927) an ophthalmologist at Moorfields Eye Hospital. It had a long life and was made by several companies, the first one being Curry and Paxton. Other versions of this ophthalmoscope had two, three, and four mirrors. This is a two-mirror Morton, although the mirrors are missing. This instrument features a "chain-of-lenses" design, which was based on the earlier Couper ophthalmoscope. The advantages of this design include a continuous chain of lenses suitable for ordinary use; the provision of separate, easily adjusted lenses for extraordinary cases; and a single driving wheel. The lens in the sight-hole is always shown in the indicating disc.

Made/Created

Date made

1883

Dimensions

Height

22 cm

Width

3.5 cm

Weight

75 g

Material

Metal, Glass

Relationships

Related Person or Organization

Person or Organization

Andrew Stanford Morton

Notes

Inventor