Pennsylvania coverlet by Henry Bowman, 1840, tied beiderwand

Name/Title

Pennsylvania coverlet by Henry Bowman, 1840, tied beiderwand

Entry/Object ID

2008.1.182

Description

This figured & fancy coverlet was woven by Henry Bowman in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania in 1840. The inscription "H. Bowman 1840" repeats along the bottom border. The cornerblock is a 3x3 grid of star rosettes. The coverlet was woven in two panels, which are joined by a center seam. It has a centerfield pattern of floral medallions, double leaf motifs, and acorn stars; the pattern repeats horizontally three times. The coverlet has a triple border on three sides with small birds (distelfinks), stars, and trees. The coverlet has horizontal color stripes of red, dark blue, and green wool on undyed cotton ground with self-fringe on the sides and applied fringe attached to the end opposite the border. The tied Beiderwand weave structure uses light blue cotton supplemental tie-down threads in a 2:1 warp ratio.

Collection

Foster and Muriel McCarl Collection

Category

Error, Distelfink

Acquisition

Accession

2008.1

Source or Donor

McCarl, Foster & Muriel

Acquisition Method

Gift

Credit Line

gift of Foster & Muriel McCarl

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Bowman, Henry

Role

Weaver

Date made

1840

Place

County

Lancaster County

State/Province

Pennsylvania

Country

United States of America

Woven Textile Details

Weave Type

Tied Beiderwand 2:1, Tied Beiderwand, Type B

Warp

Warp Colors

Natural, Blue

Weft

Weft Colors

Natural, Navy, Red, Green

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Border inscription

Location

six times on bottom

Transcription

H.BOWMAN 1840

Material/Technique

Woven

Other Names and Numbers

Other Numbers

Number Type

Other Number

Other Number

McCarl No. 352

Dimensions

Width

80 in

Length

95 in

Material

Cotton, Wool