Untitled (Arts and Sciences of the Ancient World – the Flight of Daedalus and Icarus)

Name/Title

Untitled (Arts and Sciences of the Ancient World – the Flight of Daedalus and Icarus)

Entry/Object ID

2022.09

Description

Image of two winged humans flying on a red and white background.

Artwork Details

Medium

Oil on Canvas

Context

This painting is a study for what would later become the grand ceiling tile mosaic at 120 N. LaSalle Street in Chicago across from City Hall. Brown’s mosaic-version of the piece was commissioned by the city in 1989, where it would go on to greet decades of Chicago’s mayors, politicians, and citizens. In determining the subject matter for the work, the artist was struck by the mythological story of Daedalus and Icarus, particularly for its relationship to built architecture and the sky. As the Greek myth goes, King Minos of Crete hired Daedalus (the first architect) to create a labyrinth to contain the king’s secret Minotaur. However, furious with Daedalus for various speculative reasons, King Minos eventually had the architect and his son, Icarus, imprisoned. As a form of escape, Daedalus built wings for himself and his son out of wax and feathers, warning Icarus not to fly to close to the sun or the water for fear that his wings would be destroyed. In considering this story, Roger Brown no doubt liked this imagery and story serving as a warning to Chicago’s notoriously greedy and corrupt politicians. Thus, the two silhouetted figures of Icarus and Daedalus were incorporated into the painting (and later the mosaic) in the artist’s signature style with billowing clouds and sunrays illuminated behind. This distinctive cloud motif is repeated throughout Brown’s work, making this particular painting a prime example of the artist’s oeuvre.

Acquisition

Accession

2022.09

Source or Donor

James Zanzi

Acquisition Method

Gift

Credit Line

Gift of James M. Zanzi, in memory of Whitney Halstead

Made/Created

Artist

Brown, Roger

Date made

1989

Dimensions

Height

25-1/2 in

Width

54 in