Set of Six Cotton Openwork Napkins

Name/Title

Set of Six Cotton Openwork Napkins

Entry/Object ID

2025.1.392

Description

A set of six matching square napkins in ecru, woven as an even, corded weft-rep (ribbed) cotton. Each is decorated with openwork in a drawn-thread/filet manner: dashed openwork lines form a border and concentric diamond/zigzag frames, with a central stylized flower worked as an open filet-style grid. The reverse reads essentially the same as the face, indicating the openwork is structural (woven/machine-worked) rather than surface embroidery. Edges are finished with a narrow folded, stitched hem. The ground is regular and uniform across pieces. Light tan corner staining appears on some pieces. No maker's mark, label, or selvage lettering is visible in the images.

Use

Belonged to Gertrudis Caraballo Gálvez

Context

Matching openwork table-linen sets of this kind were mass-produced and widely exported in the mid-to-late 20th century, including by Eastern-bloc manufacturers (Czechoslovak cotton and cotton/rayon napkin sets are a well-documented export type).

Collection

The Cabrera Arús family collection, Gertrudis Caraballo Gálvez collecition

Acquisition

Accession

2025.1

Made/Created

Notes

Maker/Attribution: Unmarked; manufacturer not identified. Industrial/machine production (assessed from the uniform set, regular corded ground, and structural openwork). Probably Eastern bloc (Czechoslovakia or GDR are the leading candidates) — a provenance strongly supported by the collection context and the export record, but not confirmable from the cloth alone, since no country mark or label is visible (flag). Date: circa 1960s–1980s (tentative). Place: Eastern Europe (Eastern bloc) (probable; specific country unconfirmed).

Parts

Six matching napkins.

Materials

Material

Fabric

Material Notes

Ecru cotton (possibly a cotton/rayon blend — common in Czechoslovak napkin sets and consistent with the slight sheen) (tentative; fiber test would confirm); same-fiber openwork.

Condition

Overall Condition

Good

Relationships

Related Person or Organization

Person or Organization

Gertrudis Caraballo Gálvez

Notes

owner

Related Places

Place

City

Havana

Country

Cuba

Region

Caribbean, Central America

Notes

use

Research Notes

Notes

Origin caveat: "Eastern bloc" is a strong provenance hypothesis (context + documented export type), not a confirmed fact, because the pieces carry no visible country mark. Search confirmed Czechoslovak cotton/rayon napkin sets as a real export category (eBay/vintage-linen listings), supporting plausibility.

Created By

María A. Cabrera Arús

Create Date

June 20, 2026

Updated By

María A. Cabrera Arús

Update Date

July 1, 2026