Deer Brand (鹿牌) pencil

Name/Title

"Deer Brand" (鹿牌) pencil

Entry/Object ID

2026.2.3

Description

Round wood-cased pencil with a brass-colored crimped ferrule and red rubber eraser; opposite end blunt/unsharpened. Cream/ivory barrel printed with a multicolored illustrated-alphabet motif — Latin letters paired with small object illustrations (a plant/carrot, a bottle, a waterbird, etc.) — with the maker's imprint near the ferrule. Both images are the same single pencil rotated to two sides.

Acquisition

Accession

2026.2

Source or Donor

Alberto Darias Marcos

Made/Created

Place

Country

People's Republic of China

Continent

Asia

Edition

"Deer Brand" (鹿牌 / "DEER BRAND")

Notes

Maker: "Deer Brand" (鹿牌 / "DEER BRAND"), a Chinese pencil brand; red leaping-deer trademark. Specific manufacturing factory not identified. Date: Uncertain; not independently datable. Export markings and style are consistent with mid-to-late 20th-century Chinese production. Possibly within 1959–1990 but not confirmable. Tentative — see Flags. Place of Origin: China (manufacture; city not stated).

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Notes

Red leaping-deer trademark; "DEER BRAND"; 鹿牌 (worn); model "861"; decorative illustrations around the barrel.

Materials

Material Notes

Materials: Wood barrel (cedar or basswood); graphite/clay lead; brass-colored metal ferrule; rubber eraser; lithographed/printed finish. Technique: Mass-manufactured wood-cased pencil; barrel printed with pictorial alphabet design and brand imprint; ferrule crimped; eraser inserted.

Condition

Overall Condition

Fair

Relationships

Related Places

Place

Country

People's Republic of China

Continent

Asia

Notes

production

Place

City

Havana

Country

Cuba

Region

Caribbean, Central America

Notes

use

Research Notes

Notes

"Deer Brand" (鹿牌) is a documented vintage Chinese pencil brand.

Created By

María A. Cabrera Arús

Create Date

February 21, 2026

Updated By

María A. Cabrera Arús

Update Date

June 15, 2026