03/24/1870: Pension Index Card for U. S. Colored Troop soldier Hays / Hayes, Greenup

Entry/Object ID

PEN.0030

Collection

1865-1919 Civil War Pension Index Cards

Archive Items Details

Description

Greenup Hays / Hayes, 2nd Kansas Colored Infantry, Company A, Private and 83rd U. S. C. T. Infantry, Company A. ✦ Widow Pension: #185,314, Certificate #176,235 ✦ Minor Pension: #207,925, Certificate #170,236 (Researcher's note: Greenup Hays enlisted at Leavenworth, Kansas, on July 12, 1863, and was mustered as a Private into the 2nd Kansas Colored, Company A. On November 16, 1866, John W. Martin of Buchanan County, Missouri, signed claim for compensation #0001 for enlisted slave Greenup Hays and swore an oath of allegiance before Buchanan County Notary Public Hiram Roberts. Martin claimed he had acquired title to Greenup Hays by “…I bought him (the slave Greenup Hays) from Mrs. Jane Armstrong, Administrator of A. H. Armstrong, deceased in Fayette County, Kentucky, near Lexington the 17th day of April 1854. The Bill of Sale is not recorded but I still have it in my possession. I paid the sum of $950 for Greenup Hays. I purchased the slave at his request as I owned his wife and children and moved from Kentucky to Missouri and did not desire to separate them, and at the same time knew the man to be healthy, faithful, and trusty. 'Bill of Sale - Fayette County, Kentucky, April 17, 1854 - I have this day sold and delivered to Dr. J. W. Martin a Negro man named Green aged about 34 years for the sum of $950 and the receipt whereof is acknowledged. I warrant said man Green to be sound in mind and body and a slave for life. Witness my hand the day and date above written. Jane Armstrong, Administratrix of A. H. Armstrong, deceased.'" Martin stated, "The certificate of enlistment is misplaced. The description of my slave Greenup Hays is as follows, viz; He was about 6 feet high, copper color, straight, weight generally about 160 pounds, was about 45 years old when enlisted. Had a blemish in one eye, I think the right eye, which had existed from childhood, the eye had a white spot in the sight and could not see much out of that eye. J. W. Martin." As of July 1, 2026, Civil War U. S. C. T. Pension Record case files are not currently available on the Internet and would need to be ordered from the National Archives, https://www.archives.gov/veterans/military-service-records/pre-ww-1-records.)

Date(s) of Creation

3/24/1870

Other Names and Numbers

Other Names

Name Type

Enslaved

Other Name

Green

Name Type

Free Blacks

Other Name

Hays / Hayes, Greenup

Name Type

Enslaver

Other Name

Martin, John W.

Other Numbers

Number Type

Source Citation

Other Number

NARA, Civil War Pensions Index, 1861-1900, Publication No. T289, Record Group 15

Copyright

Copyright Details

© 2026 BAAC All Rights Reserved

Research Notes

Research Type

Researcher

Person

Bill Nichols

Date

6/30/2026

General Notes

Note

Buchanan County, Missouri

Note

1870.03.24 2nd Co. A - Hayes Greenup.jpg

Note

BAAC workbook: 1865-1919 Civil War Pension Index Cards CatalogIt version.xlsx [6.28.26 Edited]

Create Date

September 2, 2026

Update Date

September 16, 2026

Name/Title

03/24/1870: Pension Index Card for U. S. Colored Troop soldier Hays / Hayes, Greenup