05/17/1862: The Brutality of Slavery

Entry/Object ID

NP.0358

Collection

Newspaper Articles

Archive Items Details

Description

“THE BRUTALITY OF SLAVERY.” - - Some 2 or 3 weeks since, a fugitive negro, who was living with his wife and children in our city, was enticed away and delivered up to his master, who lives a few miles below St, Joseph, by three of our citizens. After keeping him bound hand and foot for a short time, the negro was shot and it is stated that his betrayers, knew that this was to be his fate at the time they engaged to deliver him to his mister, for which service they received the sum of $100 dollars. Through the active exertions of Captain Allen, our faithful and energetic Provost Marshal, the scoundrels who enticed him away and delivered him up were ferreted out and secured, one of them being arrested in Missouri, and on Wednesday last, under charge of a suitable escort, they were sent down to Fort Leavenworth. (Researcher's note: From the Library of Congress, "Founded in Atchison, Kansas, the Squatter Sovereign was the shrillest, most widely read voice of Kansas proslavery opinion. Based on the principle of “squatter sovereignty,” which stated that the citizens of any state or territory should have the right to regulate their domestic institutions as they see fit, the first issue of the paper featured the tagline: “The Squatter claims the same sovereignty in the territories that he possessed in the states.” The Squatter was first published on February 3, 1855, by Robert S. Kelley and John H. Stringfellow through the Atchison Town Company. The paper immediately endorsed the extension of slavery in Kansas and opposed the abolitionists arriving in the territory. When the Squatter was sold to Robert McBratney, Franklin G. Adams, Samuel C. Pomeroy, and Thaddeus Hyatt in 1857, what had been the virulent voice of the proslavery faction in the territory became a free-state paper. Stringfellow and Kelley left Kansas and eventually served in the Confederate Army. When the paper came into the hands of John A. Martin in 1858, it was renamed Freedom’s Champion and, later the Atchison Daily Champion.)

Date(s) of Creation

5/17/1862

Other Names and Numbers

Other Names

Name Type

Enslaved

Other Name

Unidentified Man

Name Type

Enslaver

Other Name

Not named

Other Numbers

Number Type

Source Citation

Other Number

Squatter Sovereign (Atchison, KS, 1855-1668): 05/17/1862, p. 2

Copyright

Copyright Details

© 2026 BAAC All Rights Reserved

Research Notes

Research Type

Researcher

Person

Bill Nichols

Date

7/6/2026

General Notes

Note

Atchison, Kansas

Note

1862.05.17 Fugitive Shot Freedom_s_Champion_1862_05_17_2-1.pdf

Note

BAAC workbook: 1839-(open) Newspaper Articles CatalogIt version.xlsx [Newspapers begun 04.16.26]

Create Date

September 2, 2026

Update Date

September 16, 2026

Name/Title

05/17/1862: The Brutality of Slavery