07/28/1853: Elijah Dale, a Free Person of Color vs John E. Pitt - Debt (Philis)

Entry/Object ID

CC.0214

Collection

1839-1869 Platte County, Missouri, Circuit Court Docket

Archive Items Details

Description

On or about March 1, 1853, Pitt represented to Dale that Pitt was the guardian of the heirs of Layton Ewell, having been appointed by the Platte County Probate Judge. Pitt demanded $120 allegedly owed by Dale to the Ewell Estate for the hiring of a “negro woman named Philis, a slave wife of Elijah Dale, belonging to the Ewell Estate. Dale “being ignorant and illiterate” & having no knowledge as to the residence of said Ewell heirs, had permitted Philis to stay with Dale, there being no one who would take charge of her & had during the time said woman had so lived with him, supplied her & her youngest child with necessaries, boarding, etc. accounting to more than the amount claimed by Pitt. Dale “being ignorant and illiterate” paid the $120 to Pitt. To induce the payment, Pitt made statements “as to the taking of the said Negro woman immediately from the neighborhood”, statements that played upon the fears of Dale & coerced the $120 payment. Dale charges that Pitt was NOT the guardian as represented and had no right to collect & receive the $120. That the representations of liability and fears of removing Philis “were all false and fraudulent, made with intent to cheat and defraud Dale.” “We the jury find for Plaintiff Dale $130.80” James Stone Foreman. Missouri The Missouri Archives Judicial Records Historical Database has an on-line record and scanned case file images.

Date(s) of Creation

7/28/1853

Other Names and Numbers

Other Names

Name Type

Enslaved

Other Name

Philis

Name Type

Enslaver

Other Name

Ewell, Layton

Other Numbers

Number Type

Source Citation

Other Number

Missouri State Archives, Judicial Records: (see weblink)

Copyright

Copyright Details

© 2026 BAAC All Rights Reserved

Research Notes

Research Type

Researcher

Person

Bill Nichols

Date

6/5/2025

Research Type

Researcher

Person

Robin Nava

Date

7/5/2025

General Notes

Note

1853.07.28 MJRHD.315782 Elijah Dale v John E Pitt Fraud Taking Slave Woman Case File c46841_B0026F0117.pdf.pdf 1853.07.28 MJRHD.315782 Elijah Dale v John E Pitt Fraud Taking Slave Woman Case Summary.pdf 1853.07.28 MJRHD.315782 Elijah Dale v John E Pitt Fraud Taking Slave Woman Record.pdf

Note

BAAC workbook: 1839-1869 Circuit Court Docket CatalogIt version.xlsx [Circuit MJRHD 02.14.26]

Create Date

September 2, 2026

Update Date

September 16, 2026

Name/Title

07/28/1853: Elijah Dale, a Free Person of Color vs John E. Pitt - Debt (Philis)