12/01/1866: Pepper, John D., submits slave compensation claim #0162 for U.S. Colored Troop soldier Banyan, James

Entry/Object ID

SCC.0173

Collection

1866-1867 U.S. Colored Troops Slave Compensation Claims

Archive Items Details

Description

James Banyan enlisted at Leavenworth, Kansas, on July 20, 1864, and mustered into the Independent Battery, USCT Light Artillery as a Private. On December 1, 1866, John D. Pepper of Marshall Township, Platte County, Missouri signed claim for compensation #162 for an enlisted slave James Banyan and swore an oath of allegiance before Platte County notary public James J. Hitt in Weston, Missouri. Pepper claimed he had acquired title to James Banyan by "...purchase from the Administrator of the Estate of Notley Duvall at Platte City, Missouri, in the year 1843, at public sale." (Note: Notley Duvall died in April 1852 and John D. Pepper was the Administrator) James H. Griffith and James A. Miller testified under oath that Pepper had owned James for "10 years." Benjamin Bonifant and J. W. Steele of Platte County swore that Pepper was loyal to the U.S. Government and had defended it against the Confederate States of America. Platte County notary public James J. Hitt in Weston, Missouri, certified that Pepper, Griffith, Miller, Bonifant, and Steele had personally appeared before him and swore an oath to the truth of the claim. Platte County Circuit Court Clerk George W. Belt certified that James J. Hitt was a notary public on December 1, 1866. Pepper gave power of attorney to the law firm of Chipman, Hosmer & Co., Washington, DC, to prosecute his claim.

Date(s) of Creation

12/1/1866

Other Names and Numbers

Other Names

Name Type

Enslaved

Other Name

Banyan, James

Name Type

Free Blacks

Other Name

Banyan, James

Name Type

Enslaver

Other Name

Pepper, John D.

Other Numbers

Number Type

Source Citation

Other Number

Military Service Records of United States Colored Troops: Artillery Organizations, 1861-1865: (Banyan, James, SCC Claim #0162)

Copyright

Copyright Details

© 2026 BAAC All Rights Reserved

Research Notes

Research Type

Researcher

Person

Bill Nichols

Date

3/18/2026

General Notes

Note

Platte County, Missouri

Note

1866.12.01 Banyan, James SCC #162 Fold3 IndBatt.pdf

Note

BAAC workbook: 1866-1867 Slave Compensation Claims CatalogIt version.xlsx [REVISED]

Create Date

September 2, 2026

Update Date

September 16, 2026

Name/Title

12/01/1866: Pepper, John D., submits slave compensation claim #0162 for U.S. Colored Troop soldier Banyan, James