12/24/1866: Spencer, O. M., submits slave compensation claim #0121 for U.S. Colored Troop soldier Spencer, Dempsey

Entry/Object ID

SCC.0224

Collection

1866-1867 U.S. Colored Troops Slave Compensation Claims

Archive Items Details

Description

Dempsey Spencer enlisted at Atchison, Kansas on August 5, 1863, and was mustered as a Private into the 83rd USCT Infantry, Company F. On December 24, 1866, O. M. Spencer of Buchanan County, Missouri, signed claim for compensation #121 for enlisted slave Dempsey Spencer and swore an oath of allegiance before Buchanan County Notary Public J. C. Robidoux. Spencer claimed he had acquired title to Dempsey by “…was born and raised in the family from a slave mother." John N. Smith and James H. Combs of Dekalb, Buchanan County, swore under oath that Spencer had owned Dempsey for “20 years" and also swore oath that Spencer was loyal to the U.S. Government and had defended it against the Confederate States of America. Buchanan County Notary Public J. C. Robidoux certified that Spencer, Smith, and Combs had personally appeared before him and swore an oath to the truth of the claim. Spencer gave power of attorney to the law firm of Chipman, Hosmer & Co. of Washington, DC, to prosecute his claim for compensation. (O. M. Spencer, and numerous Spencers were Platte County enslavers.)

Date(s) of Creation

12/24/1866

Other Names and Numbers

Other Names

Name Type

Enslaved

Other Name

Demps

Name Type

Free Blacks

Other Name

Spencer, Dempsey

Name Type

Enslaver

Other Name

Spencer, O. M.

Other Numbers

Number Type

Source Citation

Other Number

Military Service Records of United States Colored Troops: 56th-138th USCT Infantry, 1864-1866: (Spencer, Dempsey, SCC Claim #0121)

Copyright

Copyright Details

© 2026 BAAC All Rights Reserved

Research Notes

Research Type

Researcher

Person

Bill Nichols

Date

3/18/2026

General Notes

Note

Buchanan County, Missouri

Note

1866.12.27 Spencer, Dempsey SCC #0121 83rd.pdf

Note

BAAC workbook: 1866-1867 Slave Compensation Claims CatalogIt version.xlsx [REVISED]

Create Date

September 2, 2026

Update Date

September 16, 2026

Name/Title

12/24/1866: Spencer, O. M., submits slave compensation claim #0121 for U.S. Colored Troop soldier Spencer, Dempsey