12/26/1866: Nolen, Horace, submits slave compensation claim #3846 for U.S. Colored Troop soldier Vaughn, Alexander

Entry/Object ID

SCC.0216

Collection

1866-1867 U.S. Colored Troops Slave Compensation Claims

Archive Items Details

Description

Alexander Vaughn enlisted at St. Louis, Missouri, on August 15, 1863, and was mustered in as a Private in the 56th USCT Infantry, Company F. On December 26, 1866, Horace Nolen of Buena Vista, Platte County, Missouri, signed claim for compensation #3846 for an enlisted slave named Alexander Vaughn and swore an oath of allegiance before Buchanan County notary public Robert Boyle. Horace Nolen claimed title to USCT soldier Alexander Vaughn because "...he was born my slave, his mother being likewise my slave by inheritance from my father A. V. Nolen of Florence, Alabama, AD 1828. W. L. Chadwick and Samuel D. Talbot of St. Joseph, Buchanan County, testified under oath that Horace Nolen had owned Thomas for "5 years" and also swore that Nolen was loyal to the U.S. Government and had defended it against the Confederate States of America. Buchanan County notary public Robert Boyle certified that Nolen, Chadwick, and Talbot had appeared before him and under oath swore to the facts and truthfulness of the claim. Claim appears to be a form from the law firm of Chipman, Hosmer & Co., Washington, DC. (Horace Nolen was listed as an enslaver on the 1850 Platte County Slave Schedule)

Date(s) of Creation

12/26/1866

Other Names and Numbers

Other Names

Name Type

Enslaved

Other Name

Alex / Alexander

Name Type

Free Blacks

Other Name

Vaughn, Alexander

Name Type

Enslaver

Other Name

Nolen, Horace

Other Numbers

Number Type

Source Citation

Other Number

Military Service Records of United States Colored Troops: 56th-138th USCT Infantry, 1864-1866: (Vaughn, Alexander, SCC Claim #3846)

Copyright

Copyright Details

© 2026 BAAC All Rights Reserved

Research Notes

Research Type

Researcher

Person

Bill Nichols

Date

3/18/2026

General Notes

Note

Platte County, Missouri

Note

1866.12.26 Vaughn, Alexander SCC #3846 Fold3 56th.pdf

Note

BAAC workbook: 1866-1867 Slave Compensation Claims CatalogIt version.xlsx [REVISED]

Create Date

September 2, 2026

Update Date

September 16, 2026

Name/Title

12/26/1866: Nolen, Horace, submits slave compensation claim #3846 for U.S. Colored Troop soldier Vaughn, Alexander