Photograph Album: Images from the South African (Boer) War

Name/Title

Photograph Album: Images from the South African (Boer) War

Entry/Object ID

P2115

Description

One photograph album containing 105 silver gelatin silver photographs depicting images from the South African (Boer) War. Some photographs have captions below them. Glued to grey cardboard pages and bound in a black cover. The majority of the photographs were taken by then Lt. A.C. Caldwell, a native of Lanark County, Ontario. On cover: "PHOTOGRAPHS"; red and white sticker: "B2-42 / 15".

Made/Created

Date made

1899

Notes

Additional create date: 1901

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Notes

On cover: "PHOTOGRAPHS"; red and white sticker: "B2-42 / 15" See file for photograph annotation.

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Album, Photograph

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Album

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Memorabilia

Nomenclature Class

Documentary Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Search Terms

Gelatin Silver, Gelatin Silver, Communication Artifacts

Legacy Lexicon

Object Name

Photograph album, Silver gelatin, Album

Dimensions

Height

35 cm

Width

25.8 cm

Depth

3 cm

Length

35 cm

Materials

Material

Paper, Cardboard, Fabric, String, Photographic, Photography

Material Notes

Support: PAPER

Research Notes

Notes

Major-General Alexander Clyde Caldwell was born in Lanark County on 3 June 1874 and after graduating from the Royal Military College Kingston in 1898, served with the 2nd Special Service Battalion, Royal Canadian Regiment of Infantry during the South African War. Caldwell was a Lieutenant in the First Canadian Contingent and sailed from Qu�bec City aboard the Sardinian in late October of 1899, arriving in Cape Town one month later. Caldwell served as an Officer in the Royal Canadian Engineers and experienced firsthand the horrors of early "industrial warfare". He later witnessed the pivotal battle of Paardeberg in February of 1900 in which the Canadians conducted a night advance and forced the surrender of Boer General Piet Cronje and over 4,000 of his men. The Canadians were called "the fighting germ at the heart of the British army" and the hard fought victory was seen as a national triumph. Caldwell returned to Canada in December of 1900 after a prolonged tour of duty and the 2 R.C.R.I. was disbanded. After a distinguished military career Caldwell obtained the rank of Major-General in 1936 and passed away in Ottawa on 31 May 1939 at the age of 65.

Notes

This amazing photograph album came down to the Museum through A. C. Caldwell, and provides a rare and uncensored glimpse into Canadian experiences during the war in South Africa. The album contains several official war photographs, however, many were taken by Caldwell himself, and annotated in his own hand.