Astrophyllite

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Name/Title

Astrophyllite

Entry/Object ID

2009.62.44

Description

Chemical Composition: (K,Na)3(Fe,Mn)7Ti2(SiO3)8 Crystal System: Triclinic System Description: Common Name: Astrophyllite Chemistry: (K,Na)3(Fe,Mn)7Ti2(SiO3)8(O,OH)7, Potassium Sodium Iron Manganese Titanium Silicate Hydroxide. Group: Silicates Location: Khibiny Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia Description: The crystal structure has a splintery appearance on a black and white matrix PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Color is usually golden yellow or yellowish brown, but also greenish brown specimens are found. Luster is vitreous or submetallic to metallic, can be pearly on cleavage surfaces. Transparency: crystals are translucent to opaque. Crystal System is triclinic; bar 1 Crystal Habits include small tabular or bladed crystals often grouped in starlike aggregates. Also found in lamellar massives. Cleavage is perfect in one direction. Fracture is uneven. Hardness is 3. Specific Gravity is 3.3 - 3.4 Streak is yellowish white. Associated Minerals are quartz, feldspars, nepheline, micas and aegirine. Other Characteristics: color is often patchy or heterogenous in distribution. Best Field Indicators brittleness, cleavage, color, luster and localities. Fracture: uneven Hardness: 3 Calcite Luster: Vitreous Occurrence: Found in cavities and fissures in unusual felsic igneous rocks, astrophyllite is associated with feldspar, mica, titanite, zircon, nepheline, and aegirine. Common impurities include magnesium, aluminium, calcium, zirconium, niobium, and tantalum. Rock Type: Metamorphic Specific Gravity: 3.3 - 3.4 Streak: golden Texture: crystaline Variety: Astrophyllite is a rare titanium mineral found in some unusual granites and syenites. It produces a variable luster that can be nearly metallic in one specimen to vitreous in another. Its name translated means star sheets and probably is in allusion to the intergrown starlike aggregates that it can form

Collection

RAGM Mineral Collection

Dimensions

Width

2-3/4 in

Depth

1-1/2 in

Length

3-1/2 in

Weight

2 oz

Dimension Notes

Dimension taken at widest points

Location

Location

Display Case

FS-9

Room

Frieda Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Exhibit

Moved By

Ian C.

Date

January 29, 2025

Notes

Location/ inventory

Location

Display Case

FS-4

Room

Frieda Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Date

August 17, 2023