Trona

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Trona

Trona

Name/Title

Trona

Entry/Object ID

2009.62.101

Description

Chemical Composition: Na3(HCO3)(CO3) - 2H2O Crystal System: Monoclinic System Description: Common Name: Trona Chemistry: Na3(HCO3)(CO3) - 2H2O Trisodium Hydrogendicarbonate Dihydrate. Group: Carbonates Location: Inyo County near Trona, California Description: Thick bladed crystals, tan to light brown in color with a small area of light pink crystals. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Color is gray, colorless, white, pale brown or yellowish. Luster is vitreous. Transparency: Crystals are transparent to translucent. Crystal System is monoclinic; 2/m. Crystal Habits include prismatic to blocky crystals, but usually massive, fibrous or columnar. Cleavage is perfect in one direction and poor in two others. Fracture is subconchoidal to uneven. Hardness is 2.5 - 3. Specific Gravity is 2.1 (well below average) Streak is white. Other Characteristics: Has an alkaline taste. Associated Minerals include hanksite, gaylussite, halite, pirssonite, northupite, nahcolite, borax and calcite. Best Field Indicators: environment of formation, color, cleavage, density, crystal habit, taste and locality. Fracture: subconchoidal Hardness: 2 Gypsum Luster: Vitreous Occurrence: Trona is found in evaporite deposits throughout the world. Rock Type: Sedimentary Specific Gravity: 2.11-2.17 Streak: white Variety: Trona is mined as the primary source of sodium carbonate in the United States, where it has replaced the Solvay process used in most of the rest of the world for sodium carbonate production.

Collection

RAGM Mineral Collection

Acquisition

Accession

2009.62

Source or Donor

Museum Collection of Minerals

Acquisition Method

Donation

Dimensions

Width

2-3/4 in

Depth

1-3/4 in

Length

2-1/4 in

Weight

0.45 oz

Location

Location

Shelf

CS-D-1

Room

Curation Storage

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Storage

Moved By

Curtis Gardner

Date

December 19, 2023

Location

Drawer

5th from right

Shelf

right bottom front, right bottom front

Wall

South wall

Room

Delmar Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Moved By

Wendy Mondry

Date

September 25, 2009

Location

Drawer

5th from right

Shelf

right bottom back, right bottom back

Wall

South wall

Room

Delmar Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Moved By

Jacob Rier

Date

September 25, 2009

Location

Container

Left

Drawer

Bottom / Back

Shelf

Right, Right

Wall

South wall

Room

Delmar Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Moved By

Jacob Rier

Date

September 25, 2009

Location

Container

Left / Back

Drawer

Top Shelf

Shelf

Right

Cabinet

Case #31

Wall

East

Building

Freida Smith Hall

Category

Permanent