Adularia

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Name/Title

Adularia

Entry/Object ID

2009.62.133

Description

Description: Common Name: Adularia Chemistry: KAlSi3O8, Potasium Aluminum Silicate. Group: Feldspars Location: Minas Gerais, Brazil Description: A cluster of various sized crystals, milky white in color with some tiny green elongated crystals in pockets around one area on a dull yellow, white and green grainy matrix. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Color is off-white, yellow, or shades of red, orange to brown. Luster is vitreous to dull if weathered. Transparency crystals are usually opaque, may be translucent or rarely transparent. Crystal System is monoclinic; 2/m Crystal Habits include blocky or tabular crystals. Crystals have a nearly rectangular or square cross-section with slightly slanted dome and pinacoid terminations. Twinning is common. (see above). A psuedo-orthorhombic or psuedo-trigonal variety, found in alpine veins is called adularia, and forms more flattened tabular crystals. Cleavage is good in 2 directions forming nearly right angled prisms. Fracture is conchoidal or uneven Hardness is 6 Specific Gravity is approximately 2.53 - 2.56 (average) Streak is white. Associated Minerals are quartz, plagioclase feldspars, micas, garnets, tourmalines and topaz. Other Characteristics: some crystals may show opalescence and are called moonstone. Best Field Indicators color, lack of striations, cleavage, twinning if present and occurrence. Occurrence: It is a form of orthoclase which crystallizes at unusually low temperatures The genesis is usually hydrothermal (low temperature alpine veins).

Collection

RAGM Mineral Collection

Acquisition

Accession

2009.62

Source or Donor

Museum Collection of Minerals

Acquisition Method

Donation

Dimensions

Width

2-3/4 in

Depth

1-1/4 in

Length

2 in

Weight

0.44 oz

Location

Location

Display Case

FS-16

Room

Frieda Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Exhibit

Moved By

Ian C.

Date

January 22, 2025

Notes

Inventory/location

Location

Display Case

FS-3

Room

Frieda Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Date

August 18, 2023