Petrified Wood

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Name/Title

Petrified Wood

Entry/Object ID

05.58.146

Description

Assemblage Zone: tropical, subtropical Chemical Composition: Si O2 Crystal System: Hexagonal Description: Family: Palmae Genus:Palmoxyon Common Name: Palm Age: Oligocene to Miocene Location data: Louisiana Description: Thin slab with polished face. Tan and beige band on outer perimeter with a dark brown band next to it fading to beige to a crystalline grey with solid grey in the center. Type of Fossils Present: Plants Fracture: conchoidal Grain Size: Fine Hardness: 7 Quartz Lithofacies: Sedimentary Luster: Glassy Occurrence: Silicified wood, which is the fossilization and opalization of organic woody matter by the deposition of SiO2 in a anaerobic environment to prevent decay. This means that the wood must somehow be buried in an oxygen free enviroment, possibly in the silt-laden river or the bottom of a lake or buried by volcanic ash or volcanic related mudflow. The organic material is then replaced by (SiO2) silica, other minerals determined its colors. Pressure: Low-Moderate Rock Color: Medium Rock Origin: Post-depositional Rock Type: Sedimentary Specific Gravity: 2.6 Surface Process: Not apparent Temperature: Low Texture: microcrystalline Variety: Petrified woods ar hydrous microcrystalline varieties of quartz that can be generally termed as chalcedony .

Collection

Petrified Wood Collection

Acquisition

Accession

05.58

Source or Donor

Petrified Wood Collection

Acquisition Method

Donation

Other Names and Numbers

Other Number

Other Number: 05.58.146

Dimensions

Width

13-3/4 in

Depth

1/2 in

Length

16-1/2 in

Dimension Notes

Dimensions taken at widest points

Location

Location

Display Case

PW-4

Room

Petrified Wood Room

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Exhibit

Moved By

Jillian Mather Kettley

Date

January 29, 2025

Notes

Added current location