Fluorite on Quartz

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Name/Title

Fluorite on Quartz

Entry/Object ID

2023.7.50

Description

About Fluorite Formula:CaF2. As a Commodity: Fluorite (Fluorspar) Colour: Purple, lilac, golden-yellow, green, colourless, blue, pink, champagne, brown. Lustre: Vitreous, Dull Hardness: 4 Specific Gravity: 3.175 - 3.56 Crystal System: Isometric Member of: Fluorite Group Name: Named in 1797 by Carlo Antonio Galeani Napione from the Latin, fluere = "to flow" (for its use as a flux). The term fluorescence is derived from fluorite, which will often markedly exhibit this effect. The element fluorine also derives its name from fluorite, a major source of the element. Co-Type Localities: Jáchymov, Karlovy Vary District, Karlovy Vary Region, Czech Republic ⓘ Breitenbrunn, Breitenbrunn, Erzgebirgskreis, Saxony, Germany Fluorite Group. Fluorite is found as a common gangue mineral in hydrothermal veins, especially those containing lead and zinc minerals. It is also found in some greisens, granites, pegmatites and high-temperature veins, and as a component of some marbles and other metamorphic rocks. "(...) the F−…F− interaction has properties associated with the recently recognized type of interaction referred to as 'charge-shift' bonding".(...) integrated experimental charges for Ca2+ and F− ions are +1.40 e and −0.70 e, respectively (Stachowicz et al., 2017).

Collection

John Morrow Collection

Location

Location

Display Case

DS-10

Room

Delmar Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Exhibit

Moved By

Ian C.

Date

January 22, 2025

Notes

World case installation