Arsenopyrite on Sphalerite

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Name/Title

Arsenopyrite on Sphalerite

Entry/Object ID

78.62.233

Description

Chemical Composition: CuFeS2 Crystal System: Tetragonal System Description: Common Name: Chalcopyrite Chemistry:CuFeS2 Class: Sulfides Location: Joplin,Missouri Description: A large piece of Chalcopyrite and Zinc Pyrite ore from Joplin,Missouri. Delmar says it's his best piece from this area as for the intensity of color. Colors: Metalic grey triangular crystals of Sphalerite metalic gold Pyrite and Chalcopyrite,all with a rainbw sheen. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS: • Color is brassy yellow, tarnishes to irredescent blues, greens, yellows and purples. • Luster is metallic. • Transparency: Crystals are opaque. • Crystal System is tetragonal; bar 4 2m • Crystal Habits are predominantly the disphenoid which is like two opposing wedges and resembles a tetrahedron. Crystals sometines twinned. Also commonly massive, and sometimes botryoidal. • Cleavage is rather poor in one direction. • Fracture is conchoidal and brittle. • Hardness is 3.5-4 • Specific Gravity is approximately 4.2 (average for metallic minerals) • Streak is dark green. • Other Characteristics: Some striations on most crystal faces. • Associated Minerals are quartz, fluorite, barite, dolomite, calcite, pentlandite, pyrite and other sulfides. • Notable Occurances include Chile, Peru, Mexico, Europe, South Africa, several USA sites and many others around the world. • Best Field Indicators are crystal habit, tarnish, softness and brittleness. Fracture: conchoidal Grain Size: Fine Hardness: 4 Fluorite Luster: Metallic Pressure: Moderate Rock Color: Dark Rock Origin: Post-depositional Rock Type: Sedimentary Specific Gravity: 4.2 Streak: Dark green Temperature: Moderate to high

Collection

Delmar Smith Mineral Collection

Acquisition

Accession

78.62.233

Dimensions

Width

5-1/4 in

Depth

3 in

Length

6-1/2 in

Dimension Notes

Dimension taken at widest points

Location

Location

Display Case

FS-5-A

Room

Frieda Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Exhibit

Moved By

Ian C.

Date

January 29, 2025

Notes

Major mineral groups installation

Location

Shelf

CS-F-7

Room

Curation Storage

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Storage

Moved By

Curator

Date

February 16, 2024