Scrimshaw

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Name/Title

Scrimshaw

Entry/Object ID

2006.1.27

Description

Description: Family: Physeteridae Class: Mammalia Order: Cetacea Genus: Physeter Common Name: Sperm Whale Description: Large sperm whale tooth, with etchings on two sides. One side shows two three-masted schooners, with three small whaling boats and one whale in the foreground (land in background). The opposite side shows two ships engaged in cannon fire, with an etching of a single cannon on wheels one one end. Physical Description: Scrimshaw is the name given to handiwork created by whalers made from the byproducts of harvesting marine mammals. It is most commonly made out of the bones and teeth of sperm whales, the baleen of other whales, and the tusks of walruses. It takes the form of elaborate engravings in the form of pictures and lettering on the surface of the bone or tooth, with the engraving highlighted using a pigment, or, less often, small sculptures made from the same material. However the latter really fall into the categories of ivory carving, for all carved teeth and tusks, or bone carving. The making of scrimshaw began on whaling ships between 1745 to 1759 on the Pacific Ocean, and survived until the ban on commercial whaling. The practice survives as a hobby and as a trade for commercial artisans. A maker of scrimshaw is known as a scrimshander.[1] Scrimshaw is also a surname. The etymology is uncertain, but there have been several proposals.[2]

Collection

David Holmes Scrimshaw Collection

Acquisition

Accession

2006.1

Source or Donor

David Holmes Scrimshaw Collection

Acquisition Method

Long-term Loan

Dimensions

Width

3 in

Depth

1-3/4 in

Length

7-1/2 in

Location

Notes

Notes: To be relocated to new display case pending construction.

Location

Cabinet

Case #33

Building

Freida Smith Hall

Category

Permanent