Labradorite

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Name/Title

Labradorite

Entry/Object ID

2013.1.17

Description

Chemical Composition: SiO2 Crystal System: Triclinic System Description: Common Name: Labradorite Chemistry: (Ca,Na)(Al,Si)4O8, where Ca/(Ca + Na) Group: TectoSilicates Location: Labrador, Canada Description:This a small slab polished on one side. The colors vary from brilliant blues to green in a iridescence. Physical Description: Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in the Earth's continental crust, after feldspar. It is made up of a continuous framework of SiO4 silicon–oxygen tetrahedra, with each oxygen being shared between two tetrahedra, giving an overall formula SiO2. There are many different varieties of quartz, several of which are semi-precious gemstones. Especially in Europe and the Middle East, varieties of quartz have been since antiquity the most commonly used minerals in the making of jewelry and hardstone carvings Fracture: Uneven to Conchoidal Hardness: 6 Orthoclase Luster: Pearly Rock Type: Sedimentary Specific Gravity: 2.68-2.72 Streak: White Variety: Labradorite ((Ca, Na)(Al, Si)4O8), a feldspar mineral, is an intermediate to calcic member of the plagioclase series. It is usually defined as having "%An" (anorthite) between 50 and 70. The specific gravity ranges from 2.68 to 2.72. The streak is white, like most silicates. The refractive index ranges from 1.559 to 1.573. Twinning is common. As with all plagioclase members the crystal system is triclinic and three directions of cleavage are present two of which form nearly right angle prisms. It occurs as clear, white to gray, blocky to lath shaped grains in common mafic igneous rocks such as basalt and gabbro, as well as in anorthosites.

Collection

RAGM Mineral Collection

Acquisition

Accession

2013.1

Source or Donor

Crater Rock Museum (Misc. donors)

Acquisition Method

Gift

Dimensions

Width

2-1/2 in

Depth

1/4 in

Length

3-1/2 in

Location

Location

Shelf

CS-D-2

Room

Curation Storage

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Storage

Moved By

Curtis Gardner

Date

January 3, 2024