Danburite

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Name/Title

Danburite

Entry/Object ID

2013.1.27

Description

Chemical Composition: SiO2 Crystal System: Triclinic System Description: Common Name: Danburite Chemistry: CaB2(SiO4)2 Group: Silicates Location: Charcas, Charcas Municipality, San Luis Potosí, Mexico Description: This specimen is a cluster of large crystals with a scaly texture. There are also groupings of smaller, more transparent crystals. The color is white . Physical Charateristics: •Color is almost always clear or white, but also can be shades of yellow, pink and brown. •Luster is vitreous. •Transparency: Crystals are transparent to translucent. •Crystal System is orthorhombic; 2/m 2/m 2/m •Crystal Habits include generally prismatic crystals with a diamond-shaped cross-section. The termination is a steeply slanted dome producing a wedge look. Crystals can be rather thin to almost acicular or up to a foot long and several inches across. •Cleavage is poor in one direction, basal. •Fracture is uneven to conchoidal. •Hardness is 7 - 7.5 •Specific Gravity is approximately 3.0 (average) •Streak is white or colorless. •Associated Minerals are quartz, feldspars, cassiterite, dolomite, corundum variety ruby, and fluorite. •Notable Occurrences include Danbury, Connecticut and Russell, New York, USA; Charcas, San Luis Potosi, Mexico; Kyushu Is., Japan; Mogok, Burma and Uri, Switzerland. •Best Field Indicators are crystal habit, poor cleavage, hardness and associations. Fracture: Conchoidal Hardness: 8 Topaz Luster: Glassy Rock Type: Sedimentary Specific Gravity: 2.68-2.72 Streak: White

Collection

RAGM Mineral Collection

Dimensions

Width

8-1/2 in

Depth

9-1/4 in

Length

10-1/2 in

Location

Location

Display Case

FS-3

Room

Frieda Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Exhibit

Moved By

Ian C.

Date

January 29, 2025

Notes

Major mineral groups installation

Location

Display Case

FS-4

Room

Frieda Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Date

August 18, 2023