Name/Title
HemimorphiteEntry/Object ID
2014.1.62Description
Chemical Composition: Al(OH)3
Crystal System: Hexagonal System
Description: Common Name: Hemimorphite
Chemistry: Zn4 Si2 O7 (OH)2 -H2O,
Group: Silicates
Location: New Mexico
Description: Small specimen with a light green botroydial crystals in the cavities.
Physical Charateristics:
Color is a bright emerald green or dark green to almost black.
• Luster is vitreous to pearly on cleavage surfaces.
• Transparency: Crystals are transparent to translucent.
• Crystal System is monoclinic; 2/m.
• Crystal Habits include acicular or fibrous crystals aggregated into coatings and tufts as well as small tabular crystals and reniform, massive or granular specimens. Terminations tend to be rounded or dome-like. Twinning is common and gives an orthorhombic look to larger crystals
Cleavage is perfect in one direction nearly perpendicular to length.
• Fracture is uneven.
• Hardness is 3.5 - 4
• Specific Gravity is approximately 3.9+ (above average for translucent minerals)
• Streak is green.
• Other Characteristics: Does not effervesce in hydrochloric acid.
• Associated Minerals are limonite, cuprite, chrysocolla, cyanotrichite, malachite, langite, posnjakiteand azurite.
• Notable Occurrences include numerous locations in Chile; Ural Mountains, Russia; England; Italy; Romania; Zaire and several locations in Arizona, Nevada, California, New Mexico and Utah, USA.
• Best Field Indicators are crystal habit, associations, hardness, cleavage, non-reaction to hydrochloric acid and color.
Hardness: 7 Quartz
Rock Type: SedimentaryCollection
RAGM Mineral CollectionAcquisition
Accession
2014.1Source or Donor
Crater Rock Museum (unknown donors)Acquisition Method
GiftDimensions
Height
3 inWidth
1-3/4 inLength
2-1/4 inLocation
Location
Display Case
FS-11Room
Frieda Smith HallBuilding
Crater Rock MuseumDate
July 22, 2023