Coral (fossil)

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Name/Title

Coral (fossil)

Entry/Object ID

2011.57.68

Description

Description: Phylum: Cnidaria Class: Anthozoa Family: Acroporidae Genus: Montipora Common Name: Coral Age: Devonian Location: Unknown Description: Large fossil coral with multiple symetrical splaying throughout. Color is dull pink to orange with a very fine grained, sandy matrix, light gray in color. Physical Characteristics: Corals are marine organisms in class Anthozoa of phylum Cnidaria typically living in compact colonies of many identical individual "polyps". The group includes the important reef builders that inhabit tropical oceans, which secrete calcium carbonate to form a hard skeleton.A coral "head", which appears to be a single organism, is a colony of myriad genetically identical polyps. Each polyp is typically only a few millimeters in diameter. Over many generations, the colony secretes a skeleton that is characteristic of the species. Individual heads grow by asexual reproduction of individual polyps. Corals also breed sexually by spawning. Polyps of the same species release gametes simultaneously over a period of one to several nights around a full moon. Family: Acroporidae Genus: Montipora Kingdom: Animalia (Animals) Class: Anthozoa Phylum: Cnidaria

Collection

Museum Collection of Fossils

Acquisition

Accession

2011.57

Source or Donor

Museum Collection of Fossils

Acquisition Method

Long-term Loan

Dimensions

Width

6-3/4 in

Depth

5-11/16 in

Length

8-1/4 in

Location

Location

Container

Center

Drawer

Front Row / Bottom

Shelf

Right

Cabinet

Case # 51

Wall

North

Room

Delmar Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent