Sycamore

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Name/Title

Sycamore

Entry/Object ID

78.58.130

Description

Assemblage Zone: sedimentary Chemical Composition: Si O2 Crystal System: Hexagonal Description: Family: Platanaceae Genus: Platanus Common name: Sycamore Age: Eocene Location data: Columbia River Basalt Group, Clarno Formation, Teeter Ranch in Post (just east Prineville), Oregon, USA Description: Delmar describes this specimen as a piece of petrified wood from Prineville, Oregon (central oregon) a variety of "sycamore". Polished side shows grey-brown wood with black blotches. Probably from oligocene epoch, (tertiary period, cenozoic era) Walt Wright later identifies this specimen as being from the Teeter Ranch in Post Oregon which is just east of Prineville in central oregon, the piece has also correctly been identified as 'sycamore" from the miocene epoch which Delmar was fairly close. Size: 3.500"x3.500"x.675" Type of Fossils Present: Plants Grain Size: Fine Hardness: 7 Quartz Lithofacies: flood basalts Luster: Glassy Occurrence: Silicified wood, which is the fossilization and opalization of organic woody matter by the deposation of SiO2 in a anaerobic environment to prevent decay. This means that the wood must somehow be buried in an oxygen free enviroment, possibly in the silt-laden river or the bottom of a lake or buried by volcanic ash. Pressure: Low-Moderate Rock Color: Medium Rock Origin: Terrestrial Rock Type: Sedimentary Specific Gravity: 2.6 Surface Process: Not apparent Temperature: Low Texture: microcrystalline Variety: Petrified woods here are hydrous microcrystalline variety of quartz that can be generally termed as chalcedony or opal.

Collection

Petrified Wood Collection

Acquisition

Accession

78.58

Source or Donor

Delmar Smith Petrified Wood Collection

Acquisition Method

Donation

Other Names and Numbers

Other Number

Other Number: 1978.58.130

Dimensions

Width

3-1/2 in

Depth

11/16 in

Length

3-1/2 in

Dimension Notes

Dimensions taken at widest points

Location

Location

Display Case

PW-8

Room

Petrified Wood Room

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Exhibit

Moved By

Jillian Mather Kettley

Date

May 28, 2025

Notes

Location update