Fluorapophyllite

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Name/Title

Fluorapophyllite

Entry/Object ID

2004.1.31

Description

Assemblage Zone: pegmatite dikes Chemical Composition: v(K, Na)Ca4 Si8O20(F,OH) Crystal System: Tetragonal System Description: Common Name: Fluorapophyllite Chemistry: (K, Na)Ca4 Si8O20(F,OH) +8H2O Class: Silicates Subclass: Phyllosilicates Group: Apophyllite Found at Rahuri, Maharashtra, India This speciman has large pale green crystal surrounded by peach colored stilbite crystals on the matrix THE PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF APOPHYLLITE: Color is clear, white, green, yellow, pink, violet or rarely brown. Luster is vitreous to pearly on cleavage surfaces. Transparency: Crystals are transparent to translucent. Crystal System is tetragonal; 4/m 2/m 2/m; natroapophyllite is orthorhombic, 2/m 2/m 2/m. Crystal Habits include four sided prisms (with a square cross-section) truncated with either a steep four sided pyramid or a pinacoid termination or both. If the pyramids are missing, the crystals can look cubic. Rarely are the prisms missing, but if they are, crystals could appear octahedral because of the four sided pyramids. The faces of the pyramids do not lineup with the prism faces but with their edges, therefore the pyramid faces have four edges and appear diamond shaped instead of triangular like the pyramid faces of quartz. Rare tabular hydroxyapophyllite crystals are also known. Cleavage is perfect in one direction (basal). Fracture is uneven. Hardness is 4.5 - 5. Specific Gravity is approximately 2.3 - 2.4 (lighter than most translucent minerals). Streak is white. Other Characteristics: Prism faces are striated lengthwise, some specimens are fluorescent and crystals will flake when heated. Associated Minerals are prehnite, quartz, heulandite, stilbite, natrolite, analcime, datolite, babingtonite, cavansite, calcite, idocrase, wollastonite, kinoite, gyrolite and many other zeolites. Best Field Indicators are crystal habit, striations, associations, environment of formation, cleavage and luster on cleavage surfaces. Fracture: uneven Hardness: 3 Calcite Luster: Glassy Specific Gravity: 2.3-2.4 Streak: White Variety: FLUOR-APOPHYLLITE (K, Na)Ca4 Si8O20(F,OH) - 8H2O Tetragonal; 4/m 2/m 2/m White, colorless, green, yellow or violet. Some specimens fluoresce pale green or yellow. HYDROXY- APOPHYLLITE KCa4 Si8O20(OH, F) - 8H2O Tetragonal; 4/m 2/m 2/m White or colorless. Ore Knob Mine, Jefferson, North Carolina non-fluorescent NATRO-APOPHYLLITE NaCa4 Si8O20F - 8H2O Orthorhombic; 2/m 2/m 2/m (pseudo-tetragonal) brown, brownish yellow, yellow or colorless. Sampo Mine, Takahashi, Okayama, Honshu, Japan non-fluorescent .

Collection

Suomynona Mineral Collection, Suomynona Collection

Acquisition

Accession

2004.1

Source or Donor

Suomynona Mineral Collection

Acquisition Method

Donation

Dimensions

Width

2-1/2 in

Depth

1-1/2 in

Length

3 in

Weight

0.69 oz

Dimension Notes

Dimension taken at widest points

Location

Location

Display Case

FS-16

Room

Frieda Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Moved By

Curtis Gardner

Date

December 27, 2023

Location

Display Case

DS-6

Room

Delmar Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Moved By

Curtis Gardner

Date

May 24, 2023

Notes

Added current location

Location

Container

Right

Wall

West

Room

Delmar Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Moved By

Steve Miller

Date

May 17, 2013

Location

Container

center

Drawer

bottom tier

Shelf

east side, east side

Wall

south of center

Room

Delmar Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Moved By

Scott Longan

Date

August 25, 2009

Location

Container

Right

Cabinet

Case#41

Wall

West

Room

Delmar Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Notes

Case 15 Frieda hall, top left