Wulfenite

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

This was a 10.0 out of 10 collected in the 1950s.

This was a 10.0 out of 10 collected in the 1950s.

Name/Title

Wulfenite

Entry/Object ID

2004.1.57

Description

Assemblage Zone: pegmatite dikes Chemical Composition: PbMoO4, Lead Molybdate Crystal System: Tetragonal System Description: Common Name: Wulfenite Group Name: tubular Chemistry: PbMoO4, Lead Molybdate Location: M'Fouati, Congo, Africa? Description: Brownish red crystal shaped like a square but chipped off on one of the corners PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Color is red, orange, yellow, silver and white. Luster is vitreous. Transparency: Crystals are transparent to translucent. Crystal System is tetragonal; 4/m or 4 Crystal Habits include very thin square or octahedral pinacoidal plates with pyramidal faces truncating just the edges of the crystal. At times the pyramids become prominant and psuedo-dipyramidal crystal habits are seen, sometimes because of twinning. Prismatic faces are also seen and can make psuedo-cubic crystals. Also encrusting and cavernous aggregates due to intergrowth of crystal plates. Cleavage is perfect in one direction. Fracture is conchoidal. Hardness is 3. Specific Gravity is approximately 6.8 (very heavy for translucent minerals) Streak is white. Associated Minerals are mimetite, limonite, smithsonite, vanadinite and galena. Other Characteristics: index of refraction is 2.28-2.40 (very high, but typical of lead minerals). Best Field Indicators are crystal habit, color, density and luster. Fracture: conchoidal Hardness: 3 Calcite Luster: Vitreous Occurrence: It can be most often found as thin tabular crystals with a bright orange-red to yellow-orange color, sometimes brown, although the color can be highly variable. In its yellow form it is sometimes called "yellow lead ore". Notable Occurances include Morocco; Tsumeb, Nambia; Mexico and Arizona and New Mexico, USA. Rock Type: Sedimentary Specific Gravity: 6.8 Streak: white Variety: Wulfenite is a lead molybdate mineral with the formula PbMoO4. It can be most often found as thin tabular crystals with a bright orange-red to yellow-orange color, sometimes brown, although the color can be highly variable. In its yellow form it is sometimes called "yellow lead ore".

Collection

Suomynona Mineral Collection, Suomynona Collection

Acquisition

Accession

2004.1

Source or Donor

Suomynona Mineral Collection

Acquisition Method

Donation

Dimensions

Width

1-11/16 in

Depth

1/2 in

Length

1-5/8 in

Weight

0.26 oz

Dimension Notes

Dimension taken at widest points

Location

Location

Drawer

Right

Shelf

Top, Top

Wall

east wall

Building

Freida L Smith Hall

Category

Permanent

Moved By

Scott Longan

Date

August 25, 2009

Location

Container

Center

Drawer

2nd Shelf

Shelf

Left, Left

Wall

North

Building

Freida L Smith Hall

Category

Permanent

Moved By

Wendy Mondry

Date

August 25, 2009

Location

Cabinet

H-2 front

Wall

North

Building

Storage (old gift shop upstairs)

Category

Permanent