Stilbite

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Name/Title

Stilbite

Entry/Object ID

2004.1.83

Description

Chemical Composition: NaCa2Al5Si13O36 -14H2O Crystal System: Monoclinic System Description: Common Name: Stilibite Group Name: Zeolite Chemistry: NaCa2Al5Si13O36 -14H2O Location: Wagholi, India Description: Peach colored crystals with green crystals. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS:Color is clear or white. Color is pink or white; also tinted yellow and red. Luster is vitreous to pearly especially on the prominant pinacoid and cleavage surfaces. Transparency: crystals are transparent to mostly translucent. Crystal System is monoclinic; 2/m Crystal Habits include platy often thin crystals that can aggregate together into a wheat sheaflike structure. The prominant pinacoid is sometimes but rarely modified by other pinacoid and prism faces. Cruciform (cross-like) twins can also be found. Also forms radiating nodules. Cleavage is perfect in one direction parallel to the prominant pinacoid. Fracture is uneven. Hardness is 3.5 - 4. Specific Gravity is approximately 2.2 (very light) Streak is white. Associated Minerals are quartz, calcite, babingtonite, apophyllite, heulandite, natrolite and other zeolites. Best Field Indicators are crystal habit, luster, density and associations Fracture: uneven Hardness: 3 Calcite Luster: Vitreous Occurrence: zeolites in the amygdaloidal cavities of basaltic volcanic rocks; it is sometimes found in granite and gneiss, and exceptionally in hydrothermal veins. It is abundant in the volcanic rocks of Iceland, Faroe Islands, Isle of Skye, Bay of Fundy, Nova Scotia, northern New Jersey and elsewhere. Salmon-pink crystals occur with pale green apophyllite in the Deccan traps near Bombay and Poona, India; white sheaf-like groups encrust the calcite (Iceland-spar) of Berufjord near Djupivogr in Iceland; brown sheafs are found near Paterson, New Jersey in the United States; and crystals of a brick-red color are found at Old Kilpatrick, Scotland. Notable Occurrences include Poona, India; Scotland; Iceland; New Jersey and Nova Scotia, Canada. Rock Type: Sedimentary Specific Gravity: 2.2 Streak: white Variety: Stilbite is a common and perhaps the most popular zeolite mineral for collectors. Stilbite crystals can aggregate together to form a structure resembling wheat sheafs. This hourglass structure looks like several crystals stacked parallel to each other with the tops and bottoms of this structure fanning out while the middle remains thin. Stilbite's hallmark crystal habit is unique to stilbite and a rarer but related zeolite called stellerite. Whether in the wheat sheafs or not, stilbite can be a hansome specimen with its pearly luster and often colorful pink tints. Stilbite commonly forms nice crystals inside the petrified bubbles (called vesicles) of volcanic rocks that have undergone a small amount of metamorphism.

Collection

Suomynona Mineral Collection

Acquisition

Accession

2004.1

Source or Donor

Suomynona Mineral Collection

Acquisition Method

Donation

Dimensions

Width

3-1/2 in

Depth

3 in

Length

7 in

Weight

1.02 oz

Dimension Notes

Dimension taken at widest points

Location

Location

Wall

North

Building

Storage (old gift shop upstairs)

Category

Permanent

Moved By

Rawley Wyatt

Date

May 16, 2014

Location

Drawer

2nd from right

Shelf

Bottom East, Bottom East

Wall

South Center

Hallway

Discovery Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Moved By

Scott Longan

Date

August 26, 2009

Location

Shelf

Left

Cabinet

Case # 7

Room

Mentzer Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent