Stibnite

Object/Artifact

-

Crater Rock Museum

Name/Title

Stibnite

Entry/Object ID

2004.1.120

Description

Chemical Composition: Sb2S3 Crystal System: Orthorhombic System Description: Common Name: Stibnite Group Name: Chemistry: Sb2S3 Location: Hunan Province, China Description: Large PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Color is steel gray to silver. Luster is metallic. Transparency crystals are opaque. Crystal System is orthorhombic; 2/m 2/m 2/m Crystal Habits include bladed or acicular crystals often bent or curved due to twinning, also granular and massive. Cleavage is perfect in the lengthwise direction. Fracture is irregular. Hardness is 2 Specific Gravity is approximately 4.6+ (average for metallic minerals) Streak is a dark gray. Other Characteristics: striated lengthwise sometimes deeply, luster brighter on cleavage surfaces and crystals slightly flexible. Associated Minerals include quartz, calcite, gold, arsenopyrite and other sulfides. Best Field Indicators are crystal habit, softness and flexibility Fracture: irregular Hardness: 2 Gypsum Luster: Metallic Occurrence: Small deposits of stibnite are common, but large deposits are rare. It occurs in Canada, Mexico, Peru, Japan, China, Germany, Romania, Italy, France, England, Algeria, and Kalimantan, Borneo. In the United States it is found in Arkansas, Idaho, Nevada, California, and Alaska. Notable Occurrences include Hunan province, China; Japan; Germany; Brazil; Peru and South Africa. Rock Type: Sedimentary Specific Gravity: 4.6 Streak: dark grey Variety: Stilbite is a common and perhaps the most popular zeolite mineral for collectors. Stilbite crystals can aggregate together to form a structure resembling wheat sheafs. This hourglass structure looks like several crystals stacked parallel to each other with the tops and bottoms of this structure fanning out while the middle remains thin. Stilbite's hallmark crystal habit is unique to stilbite and a rarer but related zeolite called stellerite. Whether in the wheat sheafs or not, stilbite can be a hansome specimen with its pearly luster and often colorful pink tints. Stilbite commonly forms nice crystals inside the petrified bubbles (called vesicles) of volcanic rocks that have undergone a small amount of metamorphism.

Collection

Suomynona Mineral Collection

Acquisition

Accession

2004.1

Source or Donor

Suomynona Mineral Collection

Acquisition Method

Donation

Dimensions

Width

1 in

Depth

1/2 in

Length

14 in

Weight

0.96 oz

Dimension Notes

Dimension taken at widest points

Location

Location

Room

Frieda Smith Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Moved By

Curtis Gardner

Date

May 25, 2023

Notes

Added current location

Location

Drawer

Center

Shelf

Top South, Top South

Wall

North 2nd center

Hallway

Discovery Hall

Building

Crater Rock Museum

Category

Permanent

Moved By

Scott Longan

Date

August 26, 9

Location

Cabinet

Case #56

Wall

Center

Building

Freida Smith Hall

Category

Permanent