Name/Title
Czempin & Krug “Ideal II” – Model 1900/1Entry/Object ID
185Description
Berlin – c. 1900/1901
Improved version of the well-known “Ideal” phonograph with enclosed wooden motor housing
Historical Background
The Berlin-based company Czempin & Krug was one of Germany’s leading talking machine manufacturers around the turn of the 20th century. Their “Ideal” phonograph was known for solid engineering and precision manufacturing.
The Model 1900/1 shown here represents the upgraded version of the original “Ideal.” The most notable change was the wooden motor housing, which protected the spring motor, reduced operating noise, and gave the machine a more elegant, furniture-like appearance.
Technical Features & Construction
Drive: Spring motor with hand-crank winding
Cylinder format: Standard Edison wax cylinders (2")
Reproducer: Precision recording and playback unit
Cabinet: Sturdy oak base with mounted metal top plate
Operation: Easy loading and changing of cylinders
Significance
The “Ideal II” participated in the major “Phonographic Competition” held in Berlin in February 1901 – a showcase of German and international phonograph technology.
Due to its refined engineering, it was widely copied by other Berlin workshops. This model embodies the successful combination of industrial precision, technical advancement, and aesthetic design – a milestone in German phonograph manufacturing.
