Queen and tent stitch needlework picture

Name/Title

Queen and tent stitch needlework picture

Entry/Object ID

2007.2.1

Tags

17th century, Canvas work, Counted-thread embroidery, Sampler, Queen Stitch, Pictorial needlework

Description

The central figure, a seated woman with a snake twisted around her right wrist, is wearing an ermine mantle and striped and floral gown, she is surrounded by flora and fauna, including a lion, snail, unicorn, and caterpillar, with a stone house and mica windows in the right background, and a stylized sun; white silk diaper pattern background. In a gold molded frame.

Context

While the mythological, biblical and allegorical figures frequently seen in the seventeenth century English needlework are often presented in fashionable dress, the woman’s clothing in this exceptional needlework picture surpasses the typical finery. Silk tent stitch embroidery is used to depict her stole of ermine, sumptuous floral gown with a lining of red and white checks, and stylish shoes striped red and white. The serpent twisted around the woman’s right wrist reveals her role as a symbolic figure, although her identity is uncertain. Surrounding the central figure are classic motifs of seventeenth-century English needlework: insects, oversize flowers, a castle with mica windows, and a lion and unicorn symbolizing the English crown. The landscape is worked in queen stitch, while the white silk background is embroidered in a fine diamond pattern. This embroidered picture, rich in materials, details and workmanship, exemplifies the high quality of seventeenth-century English needlework pictures.

Collection

ERS Sampler Collection

Category

17th century

Made/Created

Artist

Anonymous

Date made

circa 1670

Time Period

17th Century

Place

* Untyped Place

England

Textile Details

Textile Shape

Rectangular

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Tertiary Object Term

Sampler

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Embroidery

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Needlework

Nomenclature Class

Art

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Getty AAT

Concept

allegory (artistic device), figurines, samplers (embroidery)

Hierarchy Name

Embroidery

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Sight

Height

9-1/4 in

Width

11-3/4 in

Dimension Description

Frame

Height

11-3/4 in

Width

14 in

Material

Silk, canvas

Color

Yellow, Blue, Cream, White, Green, Brown

Condition

Overall Condition

Very Good