Mary Owen, 1815

Name/Title

Mary Owen, 1815

Entry/Object ID

2008.2.2

Tags

Alphabet Sampler, Counted-thread embroidery, Embroidery, Misses Martin School, Pictorial needlework, Sampler, Joan Stephens Collection

Description

The rose-blossom vine border around a central panel with alphabet and Georgian-style house with picket fence in the foreground, centering 8-line text beginning, "When youths soft seasons..." Worked in silk on linen and in a 19th century gold leaf mahogany frame; glazed

Context

The pictorial samplers produced in Portland in the early 19th century form one of the most important and appealing of all of the groups of American needlework. These samplers feature solidly worked scenes of mansion houses and smaller buildings and have pleasing verses and alphabets above, all surrounded by prominent borders of large rose-blossoms on leafy vines. They have been the subject of research and writing by Betty Ring and other scholars and examples are included in many major public and private collections. Mary Owen, a 12-year-old attending the highly regarded Misses Martin's in Portland in 1815, worked this tightly composed and executed sampler which has been considered to be one of the important pieces for many years; it was in the Joan Stephens Collection and was researched by Betty Ring as such. This collection was sold at Sotheby's in January of 1997 and this sale is considered to be an important benchmark in establishing both interest in, and values of, schoolgirl samplers. The Misses Martin School, located at the corner of King and Newbury Streets, flourished from 1804 until 1834 and much information about the school was published during that period or later in the 19th century. A list of the young ladies who attended the school, either as boarders or day students, was made available by the three Martin sisters and Mary Owen is listed as a day student. Born October 12, 1802, Mary was the daughter of Joseph and Sarah (Thomes) Owen; according to the accounts of the school, she had died by 1829. Another sampler that bears a very close relationship is that of Mary Ann Morton which was made in 1820. It was in the Theodore Kapnek Colleciton and published as figure 81 in A Gallery of American Samplers by Glee Krueger.

Collection

ERS Sampler Collection

Category

Sampler

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Mary Owen

Attribution

School of Misses Martin

Date made

1815

Time Period

19th Century

Place

* Untyped Place

Portland, Maine

Textile Details

Textile Shape

Rectangular

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Inscription

Location

Top within a squiggly cartouche

Transcription

Mary Owen age 12/Portland June 19 1815

Language

English

Type

Inscription

Location

Below alphabet and above scene

Transcription

When youths soft seasons shall be o'er/And scenes of childhood charm no more/My riper years with joy shall see/This proof of infant industry/As memory over this scene shall wake/And retrospective pleasure take/How shall I wish but wish in vain/To enjoy youths careless hours again

Language

English

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Tertiary Object Term

Sampler

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Embroidery

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Needlework

Nomenclature Class

Art

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Getty AAT

Concept

alphabets (symbols), cross stitch, occasional poems, samplers (embroidery)

Hierarchy Name

Embroidery

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Sight

Height

16-1/4 in

Width

11 in

Dimension Description

Frame

Height

19-1/2 in

Width

14 in

Material

Embroidery thread (silk), Linen

Color

Cream, Green, Black, Blue

Condition

Overall Condition

Very Good