Palais Royale Workbox and Music box

Name/Title

Palais Royale Workbox and Music box

Entry/Object ID

1998.1.1

Tags

Mother-of-pearl, Needlework tools, Scissors, Sewing box, Sewing tools, Stiletto, Tape measure, Thimble, Thread winder, Palais Royale, Music box

Description

The domed case with hinged lid and waisted body decorated with applied metal decoration and hoop handle opening to a mirrored back and fitted interior with various sewing implements and tools of gilt metal and mother-of-pearl, fitted with an Etouffors en Acier music box playing four tunes

Use

To keep needlework tools safe and listen to music while stitching

Context

In the early 18th century, European workboxes were decorative and elaborate objects with mother-of-pearl, ivory, gold or brass fittings. Boxes had lift-out trays lined with velvet or satin with receptacles formed for specific tools (thimbles, scissors, and bodkins, for example.) Fancy boxes, such as those collected by the Popes, were for the “genteel” class who did needlework as a social activity. Many thimbles and sewing tools were made of precious metals, and were given as gifts. Based on society rules, young men couldn’t give their sweethearts personal gifts (such as clothing or jewelry), so in addition to flowers, books or sweets, sewing tools were considered acceptable gifts. Wood with light golden tortoise shell covering, edged in ivory trim interior with 12 compartments, lined in ivory silk tools bear the enamel pansy motif of the Palais Royal. In the 18th century, Louis d’Orleans rebuilt a wing of the royal palace as an arcade of shops and restaurants, and renamed the building from Palais Cardinal to Palais Royal. Palais Royal shop artisans of the 1780s sold the best quality products, and the area became the place to be seen. The most prestigious of the Palais Royal sewing boxes are those with an enamel pansy motif on the tools. The pansy is French “pensee”, meaning “think of me”.

Collection

ERS Needlework Tools and Boxes

Category

Needlework tools

Made/Created

Manufacturer

Palais Royal, Etouffors en Acier

Date made

circa 1800

Time Period

19th Century

Place

City

Paris

Continent

Europe

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Seal

Location

On all tools

Transcription

Palais Royale pansy

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Box, Needlework

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Box, Music

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Container, Needlework

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Instrument, Mechanical

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Needleworking Equipment

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Musical Instruments

Nomenclature Class

Textileworking T&E

Nomenclature Class

Musical T&E

Nomenclature Category

Category 04: Tools & Equipment for Materials

Nomenclature Category

Category 06: Tools & Equipment for Communication

Getty AAT

Concept

sewing boxes, music boxes

Dimensions

Height

3-1/4 in

Width

8-1/2 in

Depth

3-3/4 in

Parts

Count

15

Parts

Box Molded insert 2 scissors 4 thread winders Stiletto Needlecase Folding ruler Toy bottle

Material

Fruitwood, Glass, Metal inlay, Gilt Metal, Mother-of-Pearl

Condition

Overall Condition

Good