Mary Hart, Ackworth School Sampler, 1810

Name/Title

Mary Hart, Ackworth School Sampler, 1810

Entry/Object ID

2019.2.1

Tags

Ackworth School, Embroidery, Quaker sampler, Sampler, Counted-thread embroidery

Description

Polychrome square sampler with half medallions along the outher border and garlands with floral motifs in the center circling the inscription, "Mary Hart, Ackworth School, 1810."

Use

Ackworth medallion samplers preserved the patterns for medallions that were placed on tokens made for friends and loved ones as gifts.

Context

Ackworth School samplers are amongst the most sought after of all English schoolgirl needlework, and medallion samplers are considered the most desirable of this genre. The Ackworth school was founded in 1779 and later served as te template for American Quaker schools, most notabley, the Westtown School in Chester County, Pennsylvania. Male and female students were separated and both received a structured and disciplined year-round educaiton with no holidays or summer breaks. Female students learned samplermaking and needlworking skills in addition to their academic curriculum, and accourding to Elfrida Vipont in, Ackworth School, worked their samplers in one color of silk for the sake of economy. This sampler, however, is in polychorme silks.

Collection

ERS Sampler Collection

Category

Counted thread embroidery

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Mary Hart

Attribution

Attributed to Ackworth School

Role

Student

Time Period

19th Century

Place

* Untyped Place

England

Textile Details

Textile Shape

Square

Ethnography

Cultural Region

* Untyped Cultural Region

England

Culture/Tribe

Quaker

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Inscription

Location

Center

Transcription

Mary Hart/Ackworth School/1810

Material/Technique

Silk embroidery thread

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Tertiary Object Term

Sampler

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Embroidery

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Needlework

Nomenclature Class

Art

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Getty AAT

Hierarchy Name

Embroidery

Concept

samplers (embroidery), Quaker

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Sight

Height

23-11/16 in

Width

12-1/2 in

Material

Silk, Linen

Color

Black, Pink, Blue, Burgundy, Yellow, Green, Terra cotta

Condition

Overall Condition

Good