American Flame Stitch Pocketbook, 18th century

Clothing/Dress/Costume

-

ERS Needlework Collection

Name/Title

American Flame Stitch Pocketbook, 18th century

Entry/Object ID

2022.5.3

Tags

Colonial British America, Counted-thread embroidery, Flame Stitch, Florentine stitch, Irish Stitch, Pocketbook

Description

The envelope-shaped trifold pocketbook with flame stitch embroidery and a wavy top flap edged with red twill tape sewn around all edges. The twill tape also has extensions that would have served to secure the closure. The interior is lined with dark pink salmon silk and contains two compartments with side gussets. Envelope-shaped triple fold pocketbook with curved-wavy flap in wool on canvas in Flame stitch. Stiff paper (light cardboard) faced with canvas work and lined in dark pink salmon silk. One divider, stiffened by paper and lined with pink silk is attached to main body by two pink silk gussets to each side. All edges bound with pink twill tape. Attached to front flap is pink silk tape approximately extending from the two side 'waves' sewn together, and another extending from the center 'wave' that is now torn, but at one time was longer and was used to tie the pocketbook closed.. Canvas work is a zig-zag pattern with diamonds in yellow, green, red, and blue wool thread.

Use

To hold correspondence, documents and currency

Context

Flame stitch wallets were especially popular from the 1740s to the 1790s. A man’s wallet, often embroidered by a female member of his family, might contain important correspondence, documents, and currency.

Collection

ERS Decorative Objects

Category

Clothing and dress

Clothing/Dress/Costume Details

Article of Clothing/Dress/Costume

Purse

Clothing Sex

Male

Textile Details

Fabric

Linen

Material

Wool, Cotton Twill tape

Color

Pink

Sewing Stitch Type

Flame stitch

Sewing Stitch Count

34 count

Made/Created

Artist

Anonymous

Date made

circa 1760

Lexicon

Getty AAT

Concept

Bargello work (pattern), Colonial American (pan-American style), Florentine stitches, pocketbooks (men's accessories)

Hierarchy Name

Embroidery

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Folded

Height

4-3/4 in

Width

6-3/4 in

Dimension Description

Open

Height

9 in

Width

6-3/4 in

Condition

Overall Condition

Very Good