Pair of Fenghuang

Description

Pair of Feng Huang (or phoenix) birds. Each bird enameled in tones of orange, green, purple and red, with the wings in yellow, blue and red; the birds stand on rocage and tree branches of multicolors that form the bases for each piece. .001.1 looks over right shoulder; .001.2 looks over left shoulder and is missing an upper claw.

Collection

Filoli (Roth) Family Objects

Made/Created

Time Period

18th Century

Place

Country

China

Continent

Asia

Dimensions

Dimension Description

General

Height

25 in

Width

9-1/2 in

Depth

7 in

Provenance

Provenance Detail

Gift of Lurline Matson Roth

Interpretative Labels

Label

Immortal Chinese beings, Fenghuang are considered a symbol of perfect yin and yang balance. Dating from the 18th century, this pair of Fenghuang, previously owned by Lurline Matson Roth, stand atop rocks and foliage, their heads turned toward each other.

Label

Fenghuang are immortal beings, not fully a bird and not fully a spirit. The colors of their feathers - yellow, white, red, black, and green - correspond to benevolence, duty, respect, wisdom, and faith. Legend says that Fenghuang appeared only in times of peace, disappearing during eras of corrupt rulers. Initially, Feng was the male bird and Huang the female, but over time they evolved into a single bird named Fenghuang. Due to the combination of both female and male elements, the Fenghuang is considered a symbol of perfect yin and yang balance. The pair of Fenghuang in the Filoli collection dates from the 18th century and is characterized by the use of the Famille Rose glazing style, which uses a pink overglaze to give the piece a warmer tint. This pair was previously owned by Lurline Matson Roth.

Name/Title

Pair of Fenghuang