Laocoön and His Sons

Name/Title

Laocoön and His Sons

Entry/Object ID

L2000.1.10

Description

19th- or early-20th-c. plaster cast of a 27-68 CE marble copy made after an original sculpture from c. 200 BCE. The ancient marble copy is housed in the Vatican Museums in Rome, Italy.

Artwork Details

Medium

Plaster

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Agesander

Attribution

Copy after

Artist

Athenodoros

Attribution

Copy after

Artist

Polydorus

Attribution

Copy after

Time Period

19th Century, 20th Century

Notes

19th- or early-20th-c. plaster cast of an original ancient marble copy from 27-68 CE made after an original sculpture from c. 200 BCE

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Sculpture

Height

88 in

Width

67 in

Depth

37 in

Dimension Description

Plinth

Width

65 in

Depth

39 in

Interpretative Labels

Label

Agonizing death inflicted by two massive serpents—how did this come about? Laocoön, a Trojan priest, tried to convince his fellow Trojans that the wooden horse gifted by the Greeks was a trick and should be destroyed. The priest and his two sons writhe in unison at this harrowing moment. Who did Laocoön antagonize? Ancient literary sources suggest Athena, Apollo, or Poseidon. The original marble or bronze sculpture (now lost) may match a description by Pliny the Elder, who tells us that the Rhodian sculptors Agesander, Athenodoros, and Polydorus made a copy of it. The ancient copy was found in Rome in 1506. Very soon after, the sculpture greatly informed the work of Michelangelo and later artists. ¿Por qué dos enormes serpientes castigan a sus víctimas con una muerte terrible? Laocoonte fue el sacerdote troyano que intentó convencer a sus conciudadanos de que el caballo de madera obsequiado por los griegos era una trampa y debía destruirse. La escultura muestra al sacerdote y a sus dos hijos retorciéndose en esta desgarradora escena. Cabría también preguntarse quién orquestó el castigo. Fuentes literarias de la Antigüedad sugieren que podría tratarse de Atenea, Apolo o Poseidón. La escultura original - en mármol o bronce y hoy perdida – podría coincidir con una descripción de Plinio el Viejo en la que indica que los escultores rodiotas Agesandro, Atenodoro y Polidoro hicieron una copia del original. Esta copia antigua se halló en Roma en 1506 y en poco tiempo se convirtió en referente para Miguel Ángel y artistas posteriores.

Label Type

Credit Line

Label

Label written by Katherine Schwab and translated by Sagrario A. Rosario

Label Type

Credit Line

Label

On loan from the Metropolitan Museum of Art