Ethiopian Hand Cross

Metal Hand Cross: Metal Hand Cross, Lallibela, Ethiopia.
Metal Hand Cross

Metal Hand Cross, Lallibela, Ethiopia.

Name/Title

Ethiopian Hand Cross

Entry/Object ID

2001.6.1

Description

20th-c. hand Cross made of nickel-plated iron from Lalibela, Ethiopia. The cross contains engravings of angels in the corners of the upper part and the Virgin holding the Christ Child in the central roundel. The lowest part of the cross depicts Christ.

Artwork Details

Medium

Iron, Nickel

Made/Created

Time Period

20th Century

Dimensions

Height

8-1/4 in

Width

3-1/4 in

Interpretative Labels

Label

The radiant form and narrative imagery of this complex piece demonstrate the thoughtful creativity Ethiopian artists use in designing a cross. Handles incorporating a human figure are often said to represent Adam or Christ. In the central roundel, an etched image of the Mother and Child – flanked by small angels to the sides and below and a figure with arms raised in praise above – references the incarnation of Christ. Smaller crosses extend outward from the main cross. On the tabot at the base of the staff is the face of an archangel, which corresponds to paintings of archangels that guard the inner sanctuary of a church where the tabot is kept.

Label Type

Credit Line

Label

Saint Joseph's University purchase