Letter: Sefton Stewart to Herb Stewart, November 6, 1916

Name/Title

Letter: Sefton Stewart to Herb Stewart, November 6, 1916

Entry/Object ID

2014.7.33.9a-e

Description

This object is an envelope and a four page letter which was contained within it. The letter is dated November 1916. It is from Private Sefton Stewart in the Canadian Army stationed in France and addressed to Herb Stewart at 291 Albert Street, Ottawa. 2014.7.33.9a the envelope is made of a cream/tan coloured piece of paper which has been folded into shape. It is held together with an unknown adhesive. There are three inscriptions. The first at center is rendered in a blue and grey medium, handwritten, rendered in cursive; this reads "Mr. H. Stewart 291 Albert St. Ottawa, Canada". A second inscription in the same hand and medium appears at the top center and reads " "on active service" ". A third inscription in the bottom proper right corner is illegible and executed in a blue medium. There are four stamp imprints on the front. At the proper bottom right corner there is a hexagon rendered in blue ink; the numbers "4217" are visible. The hexagonal stamp is oriented upside-down in relation to the envelope. At the top center is a black ink imprint depicting a circle with text inside which reads in part "MONTREAL P.O". The third stamp is located at the proper top left corner rendered in black ink. It presents as a circle with text inside which reads in part "9 NO 16". The fourth stamp imprint overlies the third in the proper top left corner and is composed of horizontally oriented wavy lines in a vertical arrangement. A brown two-cent postage stamp is also present in the proper top left corner. The postage stamp features the lateral view of a male face, facing to the proper right. The postage stamp overlies the circular black stamp, whereas the waved line stamp is on top of the postage stamp. 2014.7.33.9a-e are the pages of the letter. They are rendered on identical supports and with the same medium. The support is a cream colored piece of paper which has been folded twice along a horizontal axis. The medium is a grey pencil or pen. The text is rendered in handwritten cursive. The pages are not bound together. 2014.7.33.9b is the first page of the letter. It bears the line "Somewhere in France Nov/16" at the top. The front is filled with script and back is blank. There is a blue inscription at the top of the front which is illegible and rendered much larger than the primary text body. 2014.7.33.9c is the second page. It features a "(2)" at the top. The front is filled with script and back is blank. 2014.7.33.9d is the third page. It features a "(3)" at the top. The front is filled with script. The back contains a post script. Why the post script appears on the back of the third page and not the final page is unknown. 2014.7.33.9e is the final page. It features a "(4)" at the top. The front is filled with script and back is blank.

Subject Person/Organization

Pte. Sefton Inglis Stewart, Herb Stewart

Subject Place

Country

France, Canada

City

Ottawa

Province

Ontario

Context

This object is significant as it belongs to the Sefton Stewart Collection; a series of objects pertaining to Private Sefton Stewart of Richmond who fought, and was killed, in the First World War.

Collection

Artefact Collection: Primary

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Letter

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Correspondence

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Other Documents

Nomenclature Class

Documentary Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Letter Details

Letter Date

November 6, 1916

Postmark

Date and Time of Postmark

November 21 1916, 4PM

Postmark Place

City

Montreal

County

Quebec

Country

Canada

Date and Time of Postmark

November 9 1916

Notes

Field Post Office

Stamp

Canada Postage 2 Cents

Sender

Name

Sefton Stewart

Address

Somewhere in France

Addressee

Name

Mr. H. Stewart

Address

211 Albert St, Ottawa, Canada

Primary Language

English

Transcription

Transcription

[Envelope: Front] ""On Active Service"" [Post mark] MONTREAL P. O. [abbreviated: Post Office] NOV [abbreviated: NOVEMBER] 21 4 - PM [abbreviated: POST MERIDIEM: AFTER NOON] 1916 [2 cent Canada Post Postage stamp] [Post mark] FIELD POST OFFICE 15. W 9 NO 16 [abbreviated: 9 November, 1916] Mr. [abbreviated: Mister] H. Stewart, 291 Albert St., Ottawa, Canada. [Mark] PASSED [illegible] 4217 [Initials] JOH [Initials] JOH Somewhere, In France Nov., 6/16 [abbreviated: November 6, 1916] Dear Herb..-- Rec'd [abbreviated: Received] your letter some time ago being very glad to hear that both you and uncle were fine. This is my first opportunity of writing for about two weeks, am out of the trenches now two days. The weather has been d- wet and miserable for the last month + is most likely to continue. I only wish you saw us when returning from the trenches, mud up to the eyes, & wet to the skin, some of the bog holes you have to throw back your ears to get through them. In our last spell in the line we had a great many casualties as you will see in the papers, quite a few of them being slight wounds also a good many cases of trench feet which is sure a bad thing, some of the lads are not able to bear anything on their feet or legs. I suppose you have a very good idea of where we are, the most of the Canadians being on this front. The land we now occupy had formerly been in the hands of the Germans, so you have an idea what kind of a district we have to travel over. I don't think there is a sq. ft. [abbreviated: square foot] of land but what is turned (3) over, no matter where you are, you are surrounded by ruins, of small villages & towns, it is too bad to see so many old fashioned churches all destroyed. In this ground, there is almost a underground world of German dug-outs, really there seems to be no end to the work they have put up in the construction of these. Had to stop this letter as you will plainly see in the difference in pencil, on having to fall in a d---- old parade. I only wish you saw the position I am in while trying to write, bent over on my knees receiving all the light possible from a piece of candle. At present there is a beautiful display of our (4) old shack, some have fallen asleep, others eating a bite, the remainder, have their shirts off reading the news, which is very often interesting. In comparing Eng. [abbreviated: England] + France with old Canada, there is a vast contrast, they have no methods of working or idea of doing anything over here, really it is amazing to see the get-ups they have. Well Herb there is too much to tell in detail, this is a few lines to let you know we are well as can be expected, excuse writing + form as you know the conditions. Remember me to uncle. Yours Sincerely Sefton Stewart. P.S. We have been in d- rough corners Herb, but have been very lucky. Sefton. "

Transcriber

Nancy Dale

Language

English

Dimensions

Height

13.5 cm

Width

8.8 cm

Dimension Notes

Envelope, measured on an unknown date by James Riley- 2014.7.33.9a

Height

22-3/16 in

Width

13 in

Dimension Notes

Letter pages are all identical. Measured on an unknown date by James Riley- 2014.7.33.9b-e

Parts

Count

5

Relationships

Related Person or Organization

Person or Organization

Canadian Armed Forces, Canadian Expeditionary Force, Pte. Sefton Inglis Stewart, Herb Stewart

Related Places

Place

Country

France, Canada

City

Richmond

Province

Ontario

Related Events

Event

First World War