49 Broad Street (Benjamin Smith House)

49 Broad Street

49 Broad Street

Name/Title

49 Broad Street (Benjamin Smith House)

Entry/Object ID

BROAD.049.001

Scope and Content

Constructed ca. 1740; altered 19th century; partially restored 1960s. This dwelling, built by the wealthy trader and assembly speaker Benjamin Smith, is an interesting contrast to the houses of other merchants such as Thomas Rose at 59 Church Street, circa 1733, and George Eveleigh at 39 Church Street, circa 1743, who built buildings in the first half of the 18th century. The first-floor fenestration and interior partitions were dramatically altered in the 19th century to accommodate a grocery store, but an 18th century plat provides good evidence of the original first-floor room arrangement. Smith limited the commercial space in his house to a single large room on the first floor without smaller adjoining counting rooms. Smith's store, likely one of the largest private commercial spaces in pre-Revolutionary Charleston, was typical of the 18th century houses that combined dwelling and store. It provided family access to second-floor living quarters through a rear entry off the piazza, which allowed entry to the stair passage without passing through the store. (Poston, Buildings of Charleston.) File contains entry from HCF newsletter (undated); building history from Information for Guides of Historic Charleston; photocopy of 1820 plat; newspaper article about remodeling of building by architect Bradford Gilbert (1902); photographic copy of plat showing the Benjamin Smith House and its outbuildings, late eighteenth century (2 copies); narrative house history; Rosen and Associates inspection reports (1990, 1999, 2000).

Collection

Historic Charleston Foundation Property Records

Acquisition

Accession

BROAD.049.

Source or Donor

49 Broad Street (Benjamin Smith House)

Acquisition Method

Collected by Staff

Lexicon

Search Terms

Broad Street, Civic Square, Historic buildings--South Carolina--Charleston

Legacy Lexicon

Object Name

Property File

Archive Details

Archive Size/Extent

1 File Folder

Archive Notes

Finding Aids: Index to Property Files. Level of Description: Folder

Location

Location

Shelf

Property File Shelves

Room

Margaretta P. Childs Archives

Building

Missroon House

Category

Permanent

Date

February 7, 2023

Location

Container

PF Box 10

Shelf

Prop File Shelves, Property File Shelves

Room

Margaretta P. Childs Archives

Building

Missroon House

Category

Permanent

Relationships

Related Entries

Notes

BROAD.049.002, BROAD.049.003, BROAD.049.004

Related Publications

Notes

Buildings of Charleston (see Abstract), pg. 63-64 (46 Broad Street).

Created By

admin@catalogit.app

Create Date

October 31, 2005

Updated By

admin@catalogit.app

Update Date

February 17, 2023