Rich Swamps and Rice Grounds: The Specialization of Inland Rice Culture in the South Carolina Lowcountry, 1670-1861

Name/Title

Rich Swamps and Rice Grounds: The Specialization of Inland Rice Culture in the South Carolina Lowcountry, 1670-1861

Entry/Object ID

2012.002.087

Description

Abstract: Discusses the environmental and technological complexity of South Carolina inland rice plantations from their inception at the turn of the 17th century to their institutional collapse during the Civil War. Inland rice cultivation provided a foundation for the South Carolina colonial plantation complex and enabled planters’ participation in the Atlantic economy, dependence on enslaved labor, and dramatic alteration of the natural landscape. Also, the growing population of enslaved Africans led to a diversely acculturated landscape unique to the Southeastern Coastal Plain. Unlike many historical interpretations that categorize inland rice cultivation in a universal and simplistic manner, this study explains how agricultural systems varied among plantations. By focusing on planters’ and slaves’ alteration of the inland topography, this interpretation emphasizes how agricultural methods met the demands of the local environment. Inland cultivation began as a simple process for growing rice by taking advantage of available sites, yet enslaved laborers spent more energy refining old inland fields and creating new landscapes as the demand for the crop and the land increased. Moreover,planters had to modify a general cultivation model to fit within the diverse landscapes of the Coastal Plain. By paying detailed attention to Lowcountry topography, this study explains how the complex layering of soil and water presented people with a landscape to construct their cultural identity. This study also discusses how rice cultivators worked within these ecological boundaries to construct successful rice plantations and an important global agricultural commodity. ix, 318 p. : ill., maps

Collection

Pamphlets, Guidebooks, Reports, Theses/Dissertations

Acquisition

Accession

2012.002.

Source or Donor

New Library Catalog Records (2012)

Acquisition Method

Found in Collection

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Thesis

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Literary Works

Nomenclature Class

Documentary Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

LOC Thesaurus for Graphic Materials

Irrigation

Search Terms

Rice plantations--South Carolina--History, Rice--South Carolina--History, Rice farmers--South Carolina, Slavery--South Carolina--History, Rice--Planting--South Carolina--History

Publication Details

Author

Smith, Hayden Ros

Date Published

2012

Call No.

SB191 .R5 S657 2012

Other Names and Numbers

Other Numbers

Number Type

Other Number

Other Number

P345

Location

Location

Shelf

Books-Pamphlets

Room

Margaretta P. Childs Archives

Building

Missroon House

Category

Permanent

Date

February 7, 2023

General Notes

Note

Notes: By Hayden Ros Smith. Doctoral thesis, University of Georgia at Athens, 2012. Includes bibliographical references (p [286]-319). INDEX WORDS: Rice cultivation, Slavery, Landscape, Drainage, Irrigation, Coastal Plain, Lowcountry, Charleston, Ashley River, Cooper River, Wando River, Edisto River, Biggin Basin, Rantowles Basin, Limerick Plantation, Cypress Grove, Back River Plantation, Charleywood Plantation, Fairlawn Plantation, Clayfield Plantation, Wythewood Plantation, Windsor Plantation, Jericho Plantation, Wantoot Plantation, Woodboo Plantation, Pooshee Plantation, Santee Canal Sent via email by the author to Katherine Pemberton on 12/6/2012.

Created By

admin@catalogit.app

Create Date

December 10, 2012

Updated By

admin@catalogit.app

Update Date

February 17, 2023