Mantel Clock

Name/Title

Mantel Clock

Entry/Object ID

2004.13.1

Description

Mantel clock made primarily of mahogany veneer. Also incorporated in its construction is pine. The upper case has a carved shell and scroll pediment above the door. The door has a clear glazed on the upper panel, which rest over an églomisé lower panel. The painted clock face numbers are Roman numeral, and there is a mirrored panel where the moon dial should be. Flanking the upper door are fully turned columns. The upper case glass door is painted with an image of a cathedral. The lower case has a clear glazed door with a visible pendulum. The paper label affixed to the rear of the lower case reads in part, "Patent Wooden Eight Day Clock, Manufactured by Markham & Case, Columbia, SC." The front legs are sphere-turned while the back legs are tapered.

Context

Contrary to the paper label adhered to the interior of the clock, many clocks of this period were imported from northern states like Massachusetts or Connecticut. In order to avoid tariffs, local companies in Columbia, such as Markham & Case, would import clock parts from the North and assemble the piece in the South, subsequently claiming the item was locally manufactured. These clocks commonly had ornate carvings on the top and églomisé scenes of recognizable landmarks. This particular clock, likely assembled in the 1830s, includes an églomisé scene featuring a church or cathedral on the upper glass door. While not confirmed, this building does share characteristics of Trinity Episcopal Cathedral in Columbia, SC.

Made/Created

Manufacturer

Markham and Case

Date made

circa 1830

Place

City

Columbia, South Carolina

Notes

Manufactured by "Markham & Case", Columbia, SC c. 1830.

Dimensions

Height

38 in

Width

17-3/8 in

Depth

5-1/2 in

Material

Wood, Metal, Paint

Relationships

Related Places

Place

Location

Trinity Episcopal Cathedral

City

Columbia, South Carolina