Currency

Object/Artifact

-

Historic Hudson Valley

Name/Title

Currency

Entry/Object ID

VC.2005.37

Description

A three pound Rhode Island legal bill of credit: Front side has border cuts on three sides; top border is symetrical about the midpoint with an eagle within a vine pattern; left and right borders are vine patterns; under top border is the handwritten currency number "7611" in black ink and rows of print "Three Pounds"(in script over a row of fleur-de-lys icons) / "State of Rhode-Island, &c. / THIS (with the letter T encircled by eight flowers) Bill is equal / to SIXTY SHIL- / LINGS in Lawful Silver / Money, and shall be received in all / Payments within / this State, agree- / able to an Acˆt pai- / sed by the GENE- / RAL ASSEMBLY / of said State, at / their May(in script) Sessions, / holden at the City / of Newport(in script), A. / D. 1786. / 3 l. (four floral & geometric icons) 3 l."; in the left corner of the print area is the state seal of an anchor within a cicular emblem with the motto ": IN : TE: DOMINE : SPERAMUS (In Thee, O Lord, We Hope)"; the seal is modified to include a plow on one side of the anchor and a ship on the other side; the seal is placed within a square border with hearts at the corners; below the print field is a row of flower icons over the three signitures "N Knight (in black ink) / "Samuel Allen" (in red ink) / "Elijah Cobb" (in black ink); on back the borders are typeset; the outer border on top/bottom is floral and right/left is geometric icons; the midborder is geometric top/bottom and twisted rope right/left; the inner border is a symmetric vine pattern; the central rectangular space has printed in rows "3 l. (a floral icon) 3 l."(over a row of floral icons) / "Three / Pounds."(over a second row of floral icons) / "Printed by / SOUTHWICK and / BARBER."(over a third row of floral icons) / "3. l." (an omega icon) "3. l."; below print rectangle is "Death to Counterfeit."(in script).

Collection

Van Cortlandt Manor Object Collection

Made/Created

Manufacturer

Southwick & Barber

Notes

Dates: May, 1786 Date made: May,1786

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Inscription

Transcription

See description.

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Overall

Height

4-9/16 in

Width

3-3/16 in

Dimension Notes

Display Dimensions: 4 9/16 x 3 3/16 in. (11.6 x 8.1 cm)

Material

Paper (laid), ink

Condition

Notes

Remarks: On front horizontal crease at 2 /14" from top edge; on bottom edge a 3/16" tear at 1 3/4" from left edge; a small crease at bottom right corner; small paper loss notch at left end of horizontal crease; ink from the number signer has made a 1/4" brown spot through paper; glue spot of 1/8"x1/4" at 1 5/16" from left and 1 5/16" from top; on back signiture ink from front signers has seeped through; 1/2" scotch tape pieces on top edge at 1/2" and 2 3/4" from left edge; surface discoloration.

Relationships

Related Person or Organization

Person or Organization

Elijah Cobb

Notes

Signer

Person or Organization

N. Knight

Notes

Signer

Person or Organization

Samuel Allen

Notes

Signer

Related Entries

Notes

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General Notes

Note Type

Curatorial Remarks

Note

Source: Box files to SS from PCR 1951-52. Accessioned July 15, 2005; acquired before; Found in Map drawer at Bellwood. General reference information on Colonial currency is in file folder VC.2005.12

Note Type

StorageNote

Note

Home Location: Historic Hudson Valley, Union Church, Storage, Shelf 29B

Note Type

Department

Note

Curatorial