Letter from Alexander Hamilton III to Molly Hamilton

Cross Lettering

Cross Lettering

Name/Title

Letter from Alexander Hamilton III to Molly Hamilton

Entry/Object ID

HHV 005.24

Tags

Accessioned object

Description

Letter from Alexander Hamilton III to Molly Hamilton

Subject

Excursion to Toledo and Aranjuez, Brevoort goes to Barcelona, barouche, caleche, carriage travel, Majo dress of Andalusia, architecture of Toledo, Catholic ceremonies, Catholic see, description of Cathedral, touring, saltpeter, “disagreeable subject” of Philip P., “sewing his bones”

Subject Person/Organization

Alexander Hamilton III, Mary Morris Hamilton Schuyler, James Carson Brevoort, Isabella II, Washington Irving, Carrol Livingston

Subject Place

* Untyped Subject Place

Madrid, Spain, Toledo, Spain, Barcelona, Spain, Brazil, Belgium, Pau, France

Collection

Hamilton Collection

Cataloged By

Tara R. Iacobellis

Category

Documentary Artifact
Communication Artifacts

Acquisition

Source (if not Accessioned)

J.C. Hamilton

Notes

J.C. Hamilton : Donor Credit Line: Source: J. C. Hamilton

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Letter

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Correspondence

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Other Documents

Nomenclature Class

Documentary Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Letter Details

Letter Date

Apr 15, 1843

Sender

Name

A.H.

Addressee

Name

M.

Transcription

Transcription

Madrid Saturday Ev’g April 15h ‘43 My dearest M: About an hour and a half ago in a pelting / shower I arrived in this heroic city from my excursion to / Toledo and Aranjuez: to begin with the beginning and not the end / however, I must tell you that it was decided at the Comjmement / Commencement of this week that an Thursday morn’g at 4 Brevoort / should set off for Barcelona and Ames + myself to Toledo: This you / will imagine made quite a stir in a small family _ All day Wednesday / was occupied in preparations for Carson’s departure who is always / a quarter of an hour too late: I carried him about to make his / farewell visits in the Eve. and at 12: we left the English Embassy / to settle his accounts +c. +c. This occupied us until 3. When I threw / myself on a bed for half an hour at the end of which he came into / my room to shake my hand for the last time: at 4 our Shay, a / strange looking barouche or caleche appeared, with a long string / of mixed mules + horses scarcely to be distinguished in the grey / ‘o the morning _ In about an hour we rattled off to and thru part / of the town to pick up D’Albuquerque, bells jingling; the “Zagal” / trotting along side and occassionally stirring up the lagging beasts / with a long and formidable whip: our complement of four inside / Brazil, Belgium, and the U.S. represented by the two young [gem] men / being complete, We sallied forth by the Gate + Bridge of Toledo / having for escort M. Mercier of the French Embassy in the / Guy Majo dress of Andalusia _ The road to Toledo about 50 / miles lay through a very uninteresting Country: Spanish in the / [END OF PAGE 1] Most extreme degree _ a little after Sun down we saw from a high point / the old town of Toledo and entered the gate by the light of a full moon / “round as my shield”: _ Without exaggeration few cities have affected me so / much at the first entrance: the streets are so steep and narrow that / carriages do not enter them: we left ours therefore outside the Town and / and ascended a very steep hill to the hotel: the view was splendid as / we passed in succession through heavy dark gateways, roman, gothic, / moorish and Spanish, having all the while at our side a steep preci - / pice with projecting angles of the wall, and Tagus roaring and glistening / in the moon light far below _ Our Inn was directly under the old / Alcazar; the palace fortress of the Kings of all nations who have / held the place; and even the fatigue + hunger after a long tedious ride / had no effect on me to keep me in the house: _ Thursday was given / to the lions: The Cathedral with its splendid ceremonies of the holy week / so much talked of did not I confess answer my expectations: the wax lights / and the lighted flaming cross before the “monuments” as they call the high / altar with its relics and sacred images were very fine but the processions / were not much, and the music not at all: The Church itself is very / fine and as rish as gold, and Jewels can make it; you know this see was / possessed of immince [sic] wealth: Prescott I believe gives the amount of the / revenue, and besides all this the Spanish Sovereigns overwhelmed it with / presents, _ after much difficulty we were shown the treasures where are / preserved the articles of immense value, both for their unknown [lip?] and / the materials of which they are composed: one becomes quite detailed / with the sight of so many diamonds, rubies, sapphires, Emeralds, [beauty?] / +c +c: _ There was a robe of the Wirgin: a semicircle; at least 10 feet / in diameter embroidered in beautiful designs with pearls and almost / stiff with other precious stones; some of very great size; the whole surface / being covered with them: _ I should never finish if I attempted to go / through with the list: and indeed I am never very “aficionado” for these / [END OF PAGE 2] Things which but that it is proper to do the lions I should never take the / trouble to see for: _ Another Church “San Juan de los Reyes” built / by Isabella + Ferdinand or the “Reyes Catolicos” as they are always called here, / interested me much more. It is a fine Specimen of Gothic architecture and / is ornamented on the outside with the chains which were found upon the / Christian Captives liberated at the take of Granada: Have you a good idea / of the position of this City of Toledo? _ I don’t believe you have; and I / will make an effort to five you one; it is certainly a curious place and / interesting in every way: The Tagus after sauntering very quietly thro’ a / beautiful + fertile valley approaches a ragged chain of hills [^ apparently directly in the way]; still a passage / was left somewhat contracted around the promontory which advances into / the valley; but not content with this, the river forces a passage thro / a wild + narrow glen, where it is contracted to one fifth of its former / width and foams + boils along most fiercely; after making nearly / a circle and approaching the spot at which it first entered the gorge / it glides away quietly as before, thro a pleasant and rich valley and / proceeds peacefully towards the ocean. The rocky peninsula thus cut / off from its neighbours is the site of Toledo; it rises about 500 feet / about the river and is a very respectable specimen of the Sublime in / scenery: The Alcazar I have mentioned crowns the top of the rock + / before the days of “villainous saltpetre” was a fortress of immense / strength _ as it exists at present it exhibits as I have said a mixture / of Roman, Moorish, Gothic + Spanish architecture and tho greatly shrunk / from its original dimensions was gay + lively during our visit; owing to the / holy week which it has become lately the fashion to spend there = we / found the Countèn Montijo, Duchess of Berwick, Duke of Alba, and sprink: / ling of Marquis +c +c / Poor D’Albuquerque with is nocturnal habit of tur: / :ning night into day was as much at a loss as a bat in the sunshine _ of / course he did not go to bed the night before our departure and every / night of our journey was lost to him as he was obliged to go to bed about / [END OF PAGE 3] Madrid 15th April The hour his day usually begins I could not sleep in consequence. We left / Toledo yesterday afternoon and went up the valley of the Tagus to Aranjuez. / To an inhabitant of Madrid the wood and water, made it appear like a / paradise and I enjoyed the ride exceedingly, especially as we approached / the royal palace and entered a superb avenue of elms four or five miles / in length: at this point the yellow moon with much complaisance / appeared thru the tree tops and gave us a fine view of the park and the / old chateau : I was up at 6 this morning and before 9 had with the / young Trojan, walked several miles thro the Royal Gardens of immense / [extent?] and beauty : The Vegetation is as rich here as in any part of the world / and what is still more remarquable altho the trees + bushes are not / trimmed into fantastic shapes, the whole is kept in beautiful order : / The River pours over an aff artificial cascade just under the palace / windows that you may fish from the balcony, the other sweeping around / and forming an Island of hundreds of acres, as rich and beautiful / as the fruit trees and shrubs, statues and fountains can make it. I / set down on the marble wall which confines the river and enjoyed the / singing of the nightingales and the freshness and beauty of every thing / around me. I shall return a little later in the season, and hope / to persuade Uncle Geoffrey to accompany me : Versailles and all other royal / “sitios” I have seen do not compare with this at least during the Spring: / We left at 10. I reached Madrid a little after five _ the water / pouring down after we entered the city; when we encountered the little queen / returning from her drive with a drenched escort: Mr. Irving is going on well but acknowledges that it is not / very pleasant to be all alone in this large house : this idea [-i–ulted?] me on / the journey : tho it was his own request that I should go : _ I found a note / from Mrs. Storrow full of thanks and gratitude for my care of her dear / good uncle, and a letter from Carroll Livingston at Pau; expressing his desire to see me in the Pyrennees this summer. I had the very great enjoyment to receive your letter of the / 15t + 16t March and Papers of the last of Feb’y which I took with me [END OF PAGE 4] [CROSSED ON PAGE 1] To read on the journey _ Master Philip P. may thanks his queer reputation for sewing his bones / which deserve to me well cudgeled from more than one quarter _ Mr. Ir has read me his letters and / I am perfectly disgusted with him : Let us pass over this disagreeable subject, which I have / no donut will now rest quietly I have scribbled in great haste for the / courier goes in 10 minutes and I don’t wish to rish / waiting until next Saturday _ more anon; in the / mean time I kiss you all a thousand times. Your affectionate A.H.

Transcriber

Kathryn Alexander

Language

English

Other Names and Numbers

Other Numbers

Number Type

Former Number

Other Number

H 382

Parts

Count

1

Location

Notes

Temporary

General Notes

Note Type

Department

Note

Library

Note Type

Curatorial Remarks

Note

Condition: Good

Created By

CHannan

Create Date

March 4, 2024

Updated By

cmonaco@hudsonvalley.org

Update Date

September 29, 2025