George Washington at Yorktown

Name/Title

George Washington at Yorktown

Entry/Object ID

VC.80.8 a-b

Description

Dressed in the dark blue coat of his military uniform, George Washington stands here as the triumphant Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army. Flanked by flags, cannons, and ships, the buildings of Yorktown can be seen in the distance behind Washington. The Battle of Yorktown was the final major conflict in the Revolutionary War, with Washington and the Continental Army winning a decisive victory against General Cornwallis and the British Army on October 19, 1781. a. Figure of George Washington with gloved right hand holding hat and resting on hip and left hand holding a baton while resting on a canon; legs crossed; he is dressed in Continental uniform (beige vest and dark blue and beige coat with brass buttons and off-white breeches) and knee high boots with spurs and gold-colored trim; sword hangs from his left side; to his right, aide dressed in gray coat with dark blue trim and dark blue hat with feathers holds horse (only horse's head is visible); flag consisting of a circle of white stars on dark blue background flies over the horse's head; heads of two men visible over the shoulder of aide; part of canon visible beside the canon Washington leans on; flags, symbols of Empire, draped in the lower right corner-green flag with floral decoration, red flag, white flag with part of eagle and olive branches visible, and white flag with cypher and crown; behind Washington, on ground lies a red, white, and blue flag marked "Regt, 76,"; between Washington and tree on the left side of the canvas scene of Yorktown Heights, with battle at sea in progress; little buildings including windmill on bluff overlooking ocean; stream leads to ocean b. Frame: Convex gilt and pine frame, with acanthus leaf decoration and reeding on the outside with crossed ribbon motifs in the middle of each side.

Artwork Details

Medium

Canvas, Oil Paint, Gilt, Pine, Canvas, oil paint, gilt, pine

Subject Person or Organization

George Washington (1732-1799)

Collection

Van Cortlandt Manor Object Collection

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

James Peale

Attribution

Artist

Date made

1782

Other Names and Numbers

Other Numbers

SP2227
VC.80.8 A-B
VC.80.8

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Framed

Height

34-1/4 in

Width

43-1/2 in

Dimension Notes

Display Dimensions: 34 1/4 x 43 1/2 in. (87 x 110.5 cm)

Dimension Description

Sight

Height

26-1/2 in

Width

35-1/2 in

Dimension Notes

Display Dimensions: 26 1/2 x 35 1/2 in. (67.3 x 90.2 cm)

Condition

Notes

Overall Analysis: December 9, 1981, report in object file.

Relationships

Related Person or Organization

Person or Organization

George Washington (1732-1799)

Notes

Subject

Person or Organization

Philipse Family

Notes

Former owner

General Notes

Note Type

Curatorial Remarks

Note

According to Linda Simmons, Corcoran Gallery, Washington, D.C., 12/10/80; not by Polk, probably by James Peale. Polk not this skilled. Louis duPont Irving owned "1 Oil Painting by Polk (nephew of Rembrandt Peale). Portrait of George Washington (from life) at the Battle of Princeton." This painting is listed on page 173 of the Inventory of Sunnyside, 1910, as being in the dining room. This painting was later sold. Exhibited at Executive Mansion, returned 2/4/75. For Visions exhibition, packed in Crate #7.

Note Type

General Note

Note

Philipse family possession

Note Type

StorageNote

Note

Home Location: Historic Hudson Valley, Union Church, Storage, Unit 6 Slot 04