Splint basket

Object/Artifact

-

Historic Hudson Valley

Name/Title

Splint basket

Entry/Object ID

VC.59.563

Description

Basket, splint: Oak handles; round at top, rectangular at base; oak hoops; splints painted with crude lines, flowers, etc., and alternate splints painted solid colors.

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Unknown

Attribution

Maker

Notes

Dates: 1700 - 1799 Date made: r. 1700 - 1799

Material

White oak (english), ash

General Notes

Note Type

Curatorial Remarks

Note

From email correspondence between Margaret Vetare and Ann McMullen of the National Museum of the American Indian in 2002, regarding VC.59.563: "This basket is kind of unusual: yellow paints were generally quite expensive and usually used more as an accent [than] as a dominant color. This is probably Chrome yellow and definitely Spanish brown. The stamping is blue/indigo. In terms of construction and decoration, this basket is also kind of unusual: greater variation in the width of the wefts is more typical of the lower Hudson River Valley and areas east of it, whereas this looks more like it is from the upper Hudson River Valley, meaning above Albany. Mohawk basketmakers living here and in western Vermont used quite a lot of yellow, and this basket reminds me of their work. The basket probably dates somewhere between 1840 and 1880. The other possibility is that it was made by the Stockbridge Mahicans who did not move to Wisconsin after their New York settlement broke up, but rather stayed in the area or returned to western Massachusetts. If it is Stockbridge, it is kind of a poor example: they were great basketmakers. And this speculative, but it's been my observation over the years that baskets from western Connecticut, Massachusetts, and New York decorated with yellow always seem to come from Native communities where there is a significant Christian presence or influence. I am not sure why this might be the case: does it represent '"light" or were those basketmakers simply a little better off and could afford more expensive paints? Someday I'll figure it out and write a paper about it."

Note Type

General Note

Note

Originally cataloged as 18th century (1700-1799) but dates changed based on notes given by Dr. Ann McMullen in 2002. Page 186, Masterson & O'Connell 1987 appraisal says basket is "badly damaged" No value.

Note Type

StorageNote

Note

Home Location: Historic Hudson Valley, Van Cortlandt Manor, Lean-to Room