Tobacco jar

Object/Artifact

-

Historic Hudson Valley

Name/Title

Tobacco jar

Entry/Object ID

PM.65.162 a-b

Description

Created for a tobacconist’s shop in the mid- to late-18th century, this jar symbolizes how the Philipses, a New York family with wide-ranging international trade connections, opened new markets for Virginia tobacco in Europe during the colonial era. The Philipse family's mercantile empire was entrenched in enslaved labor and further facilitated by their political allegiance to British rule. Owing to their Loyalist stance, the Philipse family fled to England during the Revolutionary War and their properties, including Philipsburg Manor in Sleepy Hollow, were confiscated by American authorities. One of a pair of lidded tobacco jars decorated with Native American figure: each with slightly domed brass lid; bulbous shape, tapering sharply toward bottom; polychrome decoration as follows: in underglaze blue, border of C-scrolls and, at top, banner, enclosing at left on tobacco rolls, seated Indian with blue and yellow headress smoking long clay pipe, from which issues smoke forming central cartouche of two lions standing, one above the other, outlined in black and covered with overglaze brick red, surrounded by blue crown; at right, in underglaze blue, stern of sailing ship, against background of harbor; in lower foreground, lidded jar marked "RAPPE", and, in case of .162, "no. 11"; in case of .163, "No. 16"; Bottoms marked as follows: ('pk').

Collection

Philipsburg Manor Object Collection

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

de Lampetkan

Attribution

Maker

Notes

Dates: 1730 - 1799 Date made: r. 1730 - 1799

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Inscription

Transcription

See description

Other Names and Numbers

Other Numbers

PCR 3020-3021
PCR 3019-3020
292
3132
PM.65.162 A-B
PM.65.162

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Maximum

Height

15-1/8 in

Diameter

12 in

Dimension Notes

Display Dimensions: 15 1/8 x 12 in. (38.4 x 30.5 cm)

Material

Tin-glazed earthenware (delftware), brass

Condition

Notes

Remarks: Details of condition noted for Winter Antiques Show: scattered firing marks around figures and at right side near ship; overall wear to mouth opening, exterior and interior; lid: speckled marks across top; wear at soldered edge inside lid.

Relationships

Related Entries

Notes

PM.65.163 a-b - Tobacco jar - Similar item

General Notes

Note Type

Curatorial Remarks

Note

History: Exhibited Paris Exposition, 1936-1937, among tobacco objects... Photo label says: Coat of arms of a Netherlands provence (red with black lions), Indian and ships in blue and roll of tobacco.

Note Type

General Note

Note

One of a pair

Note Type

StorageNote

Note

Home Location: Historic Hudson Valley, Administrative Office, Reading Room, Shelf B5