Washington Irving and His Literary Friends at Sunnyside

Name/Title

Washington Irving and His Literary Friends at Sunnyside

Entry/Object ID

SS.79.47 a-b

Description

a. Painting: Group portrait of some men standing, some seated in the alcove and in background; curtained window at right revealing river, Palisades and sailboat (in reality wrong direction for river view); man seated in Gothic armchair in center with elbow resting on white tablecloth on table, holding glasses with ribbon in right hand; to his left, Irving sits in red chair and holds handkerchief; to the left of the painting is a stool with top hat, cane, book on it and dog lying beside stool; in background are painting and statue; carpet pattern in squares of yellow, red and green; with crumpled paper in foreground. Shown left to right are: Henry T. Tuckerman, Oliver Wendell Holmes, William Gilmore Simms, Fitz-Green Halleck, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Nathaniel Parker Willis, William H. Prescott, Washington Irving, James Kirke Paulding, Ralph Waldo Emerson, William Cullen Bryant, John Pendleton Kennedy, James Fenimore Cooper, and George Bancroft; signed in left corner: "C. Schussele/1863." b. Frame

Artwork Details

Medium

Canvas, Oil Paint, Canvas, oil paint

Subject Person or Organization

Washington Irving (1783-1859)

Collection

Sunnyside Object Collection

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Felix Octavius Carr Darley

Attribution

Artist

Artist

Christian Schussele

Attribution

Artist

Date made

1863

Inscription/Signature/Marks

Type

Inscription

Transcription

See description

Other Names and Numbers

Other Numbers

SP 2346
SS.79.47

Dimensions

Dimension Description

Object

Height

50-3/8 in

Width

75-5/8 in

Depth

3 in

Dimension Notes

Display Dimensions: 50 3/8 x 75 5/8 x 3 in. (128 x 192.1 x 7.6 cm)

Dimension Description

Framed

Height

59-3/4 in

Width

83-3/8 in

Depth

3-3/8 in

Dimension Notes

Display Dimensions: 59 3/4 x 83 3/8 x 3 3/8 in. (151.8 x 211.8 x 8.6 cm)

Condition

Notes

Remarks: Overall crazing/tension cracks to canvas; frame: top left corner large chip (small portion of corner now missing); small white chip center top; raw edge down to bare wood top right corner backside of front molding edge; light chipping along right side near lower corner; brown spot at bottom left side near corner; small white chip at left side near upper corner; loose/peeling piece of gilding at upper right side of frame edge.

Notes

Remarks: Felicity Campbell examined the canvas for possible inclusion in the 2012 Winter Antiques Show Loan Exhibition: painting should be on D-rings rather than a picture wire for installation; structurally stable; appears to have synthetic varnish that gives a overall opaque gray cast, but this is even so it's not noticeable; there are traction cracks (where the paint is affected by conditions in a different way than the canvas is) and these could be toned; could have a surface cleaning and touch up, removing the old varnish is a much larger project; some work could be done on top of the old varnish; suggests an anti-static brush for removing lint after transportation; Marylou Davis examined the frame: small nicks can be toned prior to display in the show [Jessa J. Krick, 9/8/2011]

Notes

Remarks: Puncture mid to lower right side.

Relationships

Related Person or Organization

Person or Organization

Washington Irving (1783-1859)

Notes

Subject

Related Entries

Notes

SS.62.19 a-b - Engraving - Related SS.2005.9 a-b - Engraving - Related SS.2005.10 - Engraving - Related SS.2021.57 a-b - Engraving - Related SS.2016.12 - Engraving - Related

General Notes

Note Type

Curatorial Remarks

Note

An identical version of this painting by Schussele is now in the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, DC, along with Schussle's companion image "The Men of Progress" (depicting the notable inventors of the day). Princeton University (which owns a copy of the "mammoth steel engraving" of Irving & Friends in its Graphic Arts Collection) posted a blog post in 2015 which states that rather than the engraving being produced first, both painting and engraving were produced simultaneously, with Mathew Brady providing the photographs of the writers [evidently from his archive, as Irving was already deceased] for "the fictional scene designed by Felix Darley." (The source of the Brady attribution is not known.) The engraving (by master printer Thomas Oldham Barlow) and painting were exhibited in New York City in December 1863. As quoted in the National Portrait Gallery caption for the work (acc # NPG.82.147), a New York critic wrote of the image [at the period?], "If [Irving] could have caught a glimpse of such a gathering . . . [he] would have dashed out of doors" (source? See curatorial object file for a copy of the blog post and NPG catalog entry) [Jessa J. Krick, Collections Manager, 5/25/2017]. Painted after Irving's death, this grouping of people was imagined by the artists Felix O. C. Darley (the engraving) and Schussele (the painting). For Visions exhibition, packed in Crate #3.

Note Type

StorageNote

Note

Home Location: Historic Hudson Valley, Union Church, Storage, Unit 5 Slot 3