Name/Title

1776 three dollars

Entry/Object ID

2024.08.27.03

Context

"An emission totaling $5,000,000 payable in Spanish milled dollars, or the equivalent in gold or silver, was authorized by the Continental Congress resolutions of May 9th and 27th, 1776. This issue is similar to that of the November 29, 1775 issue except for the bottom border which reads from left to right toward the bottom of the note, whereas in all other issues it looks upside down and reads toward the center of the bill. Denominations include the: $1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7 and $8." Source: The Metropolitan Museum of Art , https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/732224

Collection

Bank notes

Made/Created

Date made

May 9, 1776

Time Period

18th Century

Banknote Details

Obverse

Transcription

The United Congress Three Dollars. No. 52640 This bill entitles the bearer to receive three Spanish milled dollars or the value thereof in gold or silver, according to a resolution at Philadelphia, May 9, 1776. J. Howard

Reverse

Transcription

Three Dollars Philadelphia: Printed by Hall & Sellers 1776.

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Money, Paper

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Money

Nomenclature Class

Exchange Media

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Getty AAT

Concept

money (objects), paper money

LOC Thesaurus for Graphic Materials

Currency

Dimensions

Height

3-3/4 in

Width

2-7/8 in

Location

Location

Container

Display Case 104

Room

Charles Whipple Greene Historical Collection

Building

George Hail Free Library

Date

May 20, 2025

Notes

Item located in "FRAME 1"

Location

Box

Box 11

Room

Director's Office

Building

George Hail Free Library

Date

August 27, 2024

Provenance

Provenance Detail

R.M. Cole

Place

City

Warren

State/Province

Rhode Island

Region

Northeast

Continent

North America

Acquisition Method

Gift

Notes/Remarks

Some cards in Card Catalog indicate an "R.M. Cole" gifted items to the Museum. The Cole family is well-known in Warren.

Exhibition

Warren During the Revolutionary War

Research Notes

Research Type

Researcher

Notes

"The seal on the bill is a combat between an eagle and a crane. The eagle on the wing has pounced upon the inferior bird; but the latter, moved by the natural law of self-preservation, turns upon the aggressor and receives him on the point of his long bill that pierces the eagle’s breast. The motto EXITUS IN DUBIO —translated "The end is in doubt" or "The result is uncertain" —- is explained by the device. The eagle represents Great Britain and the crane represents America. The crane (America) is warned not to count too much upon the success of its endeavors, such as petitions, remonstrances, negotiations, etc., but to use those means which God has placed in its power. The eagle (Britain) is admonished not to presume too much on its superior strength, as a weaker bird may mortally wound it." Source: The Metropolitan Museum of Art , https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/732224

Create Date

August 27, 2024

Update Date

July 17, 2025