Sampler (embroidered)

Name/Title

Sampler (embroidered)

Entry/Object ID

2024.07.15.03

Description

Hand embroidered Sampler, coarse linen ground with black, brown, yellow, and green silk embroidery floss. Design consists of an outer border with floral vines surrounding alphabet sets and written passages. Written elements are as follows: a set of uppercase letters, a set of lowercase letters, the maker and date of manufacture “Mary K Richards wrought this in 1832 aged 18”, followed by a description of the family lineage: “Family Register: Births Mr. Luther Richards was born Sep 19th 1783. Miss Sarah Kinnecutt was born Nov 30th 1783. Susanna Richards was born Dec 15th 1811. Mary K Richards was born July 10th 1813…… The last passage on the bottom PL side is illegible due to loss of fibers but may include references to Mr. Luther Richards or Miss Sarah Kinnecutt and their date of marriage. According to Ancestry.com, Mary K Richards was known as Polly, and birth years of the family vary between historical registers but denote that the family was from Warren, Rhode Island. Further research into the format of the sampler may lead to the identification of the governess or schooling of Mary Richards. See Betty Ring’s Let Virtue Be a Guide to Thee (1983) or Girlhood Embroidery, American Samplers & Pictorial Needlework 1650-1850 (1993).

Category

Textile

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Tertiary Object Term

Sampler

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Embroidery

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Needlework

Nomenclature Class

Art

Nomenclature Category

Category 08: Communication Objects

Location

Location

Box

Box 4

Cabinet

Display Case 102

Room

Charles Whipple Greene Historical Collection

Building

George Hail Free Library

Date

July 15, 2024

Condition

Overall Condition

Fair

Notes

Overall fair condition with extreme discoloration and acidification of ground fabric, likely from being previously mounted on an acidic backing. Rust holes surrounding perimeter, likely from nails or mounting tacks. Acidification has caused dye-dropout in several areas of the embroidery, particularly the darkest color black/brown lettering which was likely colored with iron gall. Evidence of continuing fiber loss as shown by particles present in tissue wrapping.

Recommendations

Remount in a sink mat to avoid any further abrasion of the embroidery floss. Test for the possibility of aqueous spot cleaning under suction or aqueous siphoning with Paraprint OL60 to neutralize pH and reduce further deterioration of materials.

Create Date

July 15, 2024

Update Date

March 17, 2026