Japanese Baku-Shaped Kibana

Name/Title

Japanese Baku-Shaped Kibana

Entry/Object ID

MK_1241

Description

This is a striking carved protruding wooden ornament (kibana) at the end of a tie beam in traditional temple and shrine construction. This particular kibana is carved in the shape of a mythical baku, the supernatural creature said to devour nightmares. With a fierce expression, piercing eyes beneath heavy brows and swirling manes. The baku is portrayed here with its mouth open in a powerful stance. In Buddhist symbolism, the open mouth forms the sound “a”, representing beginnings. Traditionally placed at the ends of tie beams or atop columns, kibana serve as protective architectural elements in temples or shrines. This example is carved from solid keyaki (Japanese elm). The baku is said to have the trunk and tusks of an elephant, the tail of a cow, the eyes of a rhinoceros, and the claws of a tiger. According to legend, calling on a baku after a nightmare will cause it to devour the bad dream; allowing the dreamer to sleep peacefully. But the summoning must be done with caution: if still hungry, the baku may consume one’s hopes and desires as well. This piece had been archived by the Mauna Kea but was recently placed back on display again, and has recently undergone extensive restoration.

Artwork Details

Medium

Wood

Made/Created

Time Period

18th Century

Place

Country

Japan

Continent

Asia

Location

Area

Pool Corridor

Floor

2nd Floor

Building

Beach Wing

Room

2nd Floor Art Storage Room

* Untyped Location

2nd Floor Kohala End

Floor

2nd Floor

Building

Beach Wing